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All Journal Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Ida Ayu Made Mahayani
Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Mataram
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan, Pola Makan, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Terhadap Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas 12 di SMAN 1 Praya Syakira Ziad; Ida Ayu Made Mahayani; Wendy Handayani; Lalu Yogi Prasetio Imam
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6829

Abstract

Menstrual cycle disorders are a reproductive health problem frequently experienced by adolescent girls and are influenced by psychological factors and nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels, diet, and body mass index (BMI) with menstrual cycle disorders in 12th-grade female adolescents at SMAN 1 Praya. The study used a cross-sectional design with 183 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through the DASS-21 (Anxiety Spectrum) questionnaire, FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire), anthropometric measurements, and menstrual cycle questionnaires, then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test (α = 0.05). The results showed that 37.2% of respondents experienced menstrual cycle disorders. There was a significant relationship between anxiety (rs = 0.420; PR = 2.31), diet (rs = −0.395; PR = 2.80), and BMI (rs = 0.188; PR = 2.20) with menstrual cycle disorders (p < 0.05). It was concluded that anxiety, diet, and BMI play a role as risk factors for menstrual cycle disorders in adolescent girls, so that promotive interventions are needed through mental health education, nutritional improvement, and monitoring of nutritional status in schools.
HUBUNGAN USIA, PARITAS DAN KEPATUHAN ANTENATAL CARE DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS GESTASIONAL Allailatul Qadriah; Fauzy Ma’ruf; Ida Ayu Made Mahayani; Adib Ahmad Shammakh
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

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Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a glucose intolerance disorder that appears during pregnancy, impacting the health of the mother and fetus. DMG causes up to 3 million infant deaths per year and increases the risk of maternal death fourfold. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, parity, and compliance with antenatal care (ANC) with the incidence of GDM. The research method used is analytical observational research with case-control design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 82 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test. The results of this study is there were 46 respondents of risk age (56.1%) and 36 respondents of non-risk age (43.9%). There were 54 respondents at risk parity (65.9%) and 28 respondents at risk parity (34.1%). Respondents with ANC were compliant as many as 60 (73.2%) and ANC non-compliant as many as 22 (26.8%). There was no significant relationship between age at risk and the incidence of GDM (p=0.119). There was a significant relationship between risk parity and the incidence of GDM (p=0.036; OR=3.071) and ANC compliance (p=0.025; OR=0.268). There was no significant relationship found between maternal age and GDM, but there was a significant relationship between risk parity and ANC compliance with the incidence of DMG in the Mataram City Regional Hospital.
Co-Authors Adib Ahmad Shammakh Allailatul Qadriah Fauzy Ma’ruf Lalu Yogi Prasetio Imam Syakira Ziad Wendy Handayani