Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture
Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Petra Christian University, Surabaya, Indonesia
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Study of Sustainable Aspect in the Mbaru Niang Traditional House in Wae Rebo Village, East Nusa Tenggara Princess Griffith Serafim; Christopher Daniel Suprapto; Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture
Publisher : Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/acesa.v7i2.14577

Abstract

This study examines the sustainability of the Mbaru Niang house in Wae Rebo Village, Indonesia, through a qualitative descriptive method. The analysis focuses on the spatial layout as well as supporting elements such as materials, climate responsiveness, and communal functions, using visual interpretation and thematic mapping based on environmental, social, and well-being dimensions. The findings reveal how the use of local materials, passive ventilation, communal spatial organization, and flexible design strategies reflect an integrated approach to sustainability. Mbaru Niang demonstrates how traditional architecture, grounded in ecological adaptation and cultural continuity, can inform contemporary sustainable design. While the study is limited by its reliance on secondary data and scope, it contributes to architectural discourse by emphasizing the value of traditional knowledge in creating resilient and context-sensitive built environments.
Tongkonan Transformation: Function, Form, and Material in Toraja Church Brian Riyona Bayurangga Kadam; Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture
Publisher : Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/acesa.v7i2.14618

Abstract

This study explores the transformation of function, form, and materials in the adaptation of the traditional Tongkonan house into the Toraja Church in Surabaya. The Tongkonan, a culturally significant dwelling for the Toraja's people, undergoes various changes when adapted to an urban context. Using a qualitative descriptive method and comparative analysis, this research examines differences between original Tongkonan houses and their architectural reinterpretation in the Surabaya church. The findings reveal that the function has shifted from residential to religious use, materials have changed from wood, bamboo, and thatch to concrete, steel, and glass, while the iconic curved roof form has been largely retained. These changes reflect a balance between preserving cultural identity and meeting modern building requirements. The study highlights how vernacular architecture can evolve through adaptation, offering a sustainable approach that respects tradition while responding to contemporary needs in urban environments.
Co-Authors Brian Riyona Bayurangga Kadam Christopher Daniel Suprapto Princess Griffith Serafim