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Bioconservation Management of Protected Forest Areas: A Case Study in the West Rinjani Forest Management Unit: Pengelolaan Biokonservasi Kawasan Hutan Lindung: Studi Kasus di Unit Pengelolaan Hutan Rinjani Barat Raden Dendy Anugrah; Haeki Manzis; Inda Nur Cahyani; Fitri Sandya Arini
Indonesian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Sustainable forest management is essential to maintaining ecological integrity and improving community welfare. This study aims to assess the performance of the West Rinjani Forest Management Unit (KPHL Rinjani Barat) in implementing conservation-based forest governance. A descriptive qualitative approach was applied, involving field observations, semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that KPHL Rinjani Barat achieved the highest performance score (3) across all six evaluation indicators, including competency standards, operational consistency, planning effectiveness, and implementation of forest utilization and protection. Despite this, only 20% of the long-term forest management plan (RPHJP) could be executed due to limited financial support. The study concludes that while institutional performance is strong in planning and community facilitation, funding constraints hinder full implementation. This highlights the urgent need for policy reform in budgeting systems to strengthen forest governance at the local level. Scientifically, this study supports the integration of bio-conservation principles into decentralized forest management and recommends increased state and stakeholder investment to ensure ecological sustainability and socio-economic benefits for forest-dependent communities.
Bioconservation Management of Protected Forest Areas: A Case Study in the West Rinjani Forest Management Unit: Pengelolaan Biokonservasi Kawasan Hutan Lindung: Studi Kasus di Unit Pengelolaan Hutan Rinjani Barat Raden Dendy Anugrah; Haeki Manzis; Inda Nur Cahyani; Fitri Sandya Arini
Indonesian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sustainable forest management is essential to maintaining ecological integrity and improving community welfare. This study aims to assess the performance of the West Rinjani Forest Management Unit (KPHL Rinjani Barat) in implementing conservation-based forest governance. A descriptive qualitative approach was applied, involving field observations, semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that KPHL Rinjani Barat achieved the highest performance score (3) across all six evaluation indicators, including competency standards, operational consistency, planning effectiveness, and implementation of forest utilization and protection. Despite this, only 20% of the long-term forest management plan (RPHJP) could be executed due to limited financial support. The study concludes that while institutional performance is strong in planning and community facilitation, funding constraints hinder full implementation. This highlights the urgent need for policy reform in budgeting systems to strengthen forest governance at the local level. Scientifically, this study supports the integration of bio-conservation principles into decentralized forest management and recommends increased state and stakeholder investment to ensure ecological sustainability and socio-economic benefits for forest-dependent communities.
Ethnoecology of the Gumesa Weaving Artisan Community in the Utilization of Natural Resources Raden Dendy Anugrah; Inda Nur Cahyani; Fitri Sandya Arini
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Weaving ranks among the most ancient skills practiced by humans. A living example of this tradition can be found in Dusun Gumesa Timur, Desa Giri Tembesi, where the Tenun Dharmayasa group continues to preserve the art of weaving. The purpose of this study is to explore the history of the Dharmayasa weaving tradition, investigate the variety of plants utilized for natural dyeing purposes, identify the methods of sourcing raw materials, and understand the symbolic meanings behind the woven motifs. Through in-depth interviews, it was discovered that the Dharmayasa weaving group was formed because the local women possessed weaving skills that became essential for sustaining their livelihoods. In addition to synthetic dyes, they also use natural materials such as sappan wood, banana pseudostems, indigo plants, and gemitir (marigold) leaves to color the threads. A distinctive feature of Dharmayasa weaving is the "drizzle" motif, which symbolizes the community's hope for constant rainfall to nourish the often dry region of Dusun Gumesa. The signature motif created in Dharmayasa Weaving carries the hope that the dry and mountainous region of Gumesa will be blessed with rain at all times. Other motifs produced by the Dharmayasa Weaving group include the Ful motif, combination motif, and striped (lurik) motif.