Junhai Wang
Department of Digital Business, Zhejiang Technical Institute of Economics

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Comparison of Objective Weighting Methods in SAW and Their Effect on Alternative Ranking Results Junhai Wang; Setiawansyah Setiawansyah; Sumanto Sumanto
Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika Vol 17, No 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Department of Informatics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmasif.17.1.78414

Abstract

Determining the weights of criteria is a vital stage in multi-criteria decision making, yet it often suffers from evaluator subjectivity and unstable results when relying on expert judgment. Dependence on human perception may also lead to inconsistencies among criteria, highlighting the need for objective, data-driven approaches to generate rational and measurable weights. This study analyzes and compares six objective weighting methods—Entropy, MEREC, RECA, G2M, LOPCOW, and CRITIC—in the selection of new store locations. Each method applies distinct mathematical principles but shares a common foundation in objective data analysis, free from subjective bias. The findings reveal that criterion S5 consistently receives the highest weight, emphasizing its dominant role in decision outcomes. Using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, New Store Location 5 ranks first across all weighting techniques, followed by Locations 3 and 8. The Spearman correlation test confirms a high level of consistency among methods, with coefficients of 1 for RECA, G2M, and LOPCOW, and 0.9879 for Entropy, MEREC, and CRITIC. These results demonstrate that objective weighting methods produce stable and reliable evaluations, effectively supporting data-based strategic decision making in multi-criteria contexts.
Employee Performance Evaluation Using RECA-based Weighting and RAWEC: Evidence from Textile Manufacturing Setiawansyah Setiawansyah; Junhai Wang; Sufiatul Maryana; Pritasari Palupiningsih
Jurnal Buana Informatika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Buana Informatika, Volume 17, Nomor 1, April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jbi.v17i1.13709

Abstract

Employee performance evaluation in the textile industry production division still faces issues of subjectivity, limited indicators, and inconsistency in ranking that do not yet reflect the real contribution of employees. This study aims to assess employee performance using a multi-criteria decision-making approach by integrating the RECA method for determining objective criterion weights and the RAWEC method for generating performance rankings. Performance data is collected based on several key criteria, namely work productivity, production quality, timeliness, work discipline, and production error rates, which reflect the operational conditions in the textile manufacturing environment. The analysis results indicate that the applied approach clearly distinguishes employee performance and produces a stable ranking, with Gina taking first place with a final score of 0.483 and Citra with a score of 0.2933. These findings indicate that RECA and RAWEC support more reliable and data-driven managerial decisions in the textile industry.   Evaluasi kinerja karyawan di divisi produksi industri tekstil masih menghadapi masalah subjektivitas, keterbatasan indikator, dan ketidakkonsistenan pemeringkatan yang belum mencerminkan kontribusi nyata karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kinerja karyawan menggunakan pendekatan pengambilan keputusan multi-kriteria dengan mengintegrasikan metode RECA untuk menentukan bobot kriteria objektif dan metode RAWEC untuk menghasilkan peringkat kinerja. Data kinerja dikumpulkan berdasarkan beberapa kriteria utama, yaitu produktivitas kerja, kualitas produksi, ketepatan waktu, disiplin kerja, dan tingkat kesalahan produksi, yang mencerminkan kondisi operasional pada lingkungan manufaktur tekstil. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan yang diterapkan mampu membedakan kinerja karyawan secara jelas dan menghasilkan pemeringkatan yang stabil, di mana Gina menempati peringkat pertama dengan nilai akhir 0.483 Citra dengan nilai 0,2933. Temuan ini menunjukkan RECA dan RAWEC mendukung keputusan manajerial yang lebih andal dan berbasis data di industri tekstil.