Aris Sugiharto
Departement of Informatics, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof Jacob Rais, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 |Universitas Diponegoro

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Optimizing VGG16 Architecture with Bayesian Hyperparameter Tuning for Tomato Leaf Disease Classification Tsaqif Muhammad Arkan; Aris Sugiharto; Helmie Arif Wibawa
Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika Vol 16, No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Department of Informatics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmasif.16.2.73168

Abstract

This study proposes an optimized VGG16 architecture enhanced through Bayesian Optimization to improve the classification of tomato leaf diseases. The modified model integrates tunable parameters such as dropout rates, convolutional filters, and dense units, while maintaining the foundational structure of VGG16. To further refine performance, Bayesian Optimization is employed to search for the most effective combination of hyperparameters. Experiments conducted using the Tomato Leaf Disease Detection dataset demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the original VGG16 model, achieving a test accuracy of 97.1% compared to 89.0%. These results underline the importance of architecture customization and systematic hyperparameter tuning for domain-specific deep learning tasks in agriculture.