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All Journal SWARNADWIPA: Jurnal Kajian Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya, dan Pembelajarannya Sinar Sang Surya: Jurnal Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hukum Legalita Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Abdurrachman
Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Anak dalam Tindak Pidana Membawa Senjata Tajam Rahmawati, Nila; Idran, Mohammad; Abdurrachman
Legalita Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/legalita.v6i2.1585

Abstract

This article examines Indonesia's Juvenile Justice System (SPPA), highlighting persistent challenges. Two key research questions are explored: (1) How does Indonesia hold children accountable for sharp weapon crimes? (2) What factors hinder effective justice for child offenders? The study employs normative and qualitative approaches, revealing inconsistencies in restorative justice, environmental factors and character education gaps. Diversion programs show potential but face limitations due to law enforcement's lack of understanding and resources. To foster a fair justice system, the study recommends enhanced character education, law enforcement training and rigorous oversight, ultimately supporting Indonesian children's positive development. Effective implementation requires addressing social environment, peer pressure and character education deficiencies through holistic approaches. Further research is necessary to optimize SPPA's effectiveness.
Analisis Penyelesaian Perkara Melalui Perdamaian Antara Terdakwa Dan Korban Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Penganiayaan di Pengadilan Negeri Kotabumi (Studi Pada Perkara No.1/Pid.C/2021/Pn.Kbu) Abdurrachman
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2974

Abstract

The study purpose was. The peace settlement made by the Panel of Judges for the victim and the perpetrator somewhat alleviated the heartache experienced by the family and the victim. The resulting mediation stated that the violent act committed by Mahendra Kusuma bin Suherman was an act that was not commendable and caused unrest in the community. The perpetrator was willing to pay compensation intended to cover the victim's medical treatment during the recovery period. The application of restorative justice through peace mediation serves as a catalyst for realizing judicial principles that are straightforward, swift, and cost-effective, while also upholding legal certainty and social justice. Mediation, as a core mechanism within the restorative justice framework, offers a resolution pathway in which the involved parties collaboratively define the sense of justice they seek. This study aims to: 1) Examine the implementation of peace agreements in minor assault cases at the Kotabumi District Court, and 2) Analyze the legal implications for the defendant following reconciliation with the victim, as reflected in the court’s ruling. Materials and methods. The research adopts a normative legal approach, which involves identifying legal norms, principles, and doctrines to resolve legal issues. Results. Findings from the research indicate that the defendant has met the requirements of the restorative peace framework. Conclusions. The penal objective—protecting life—illustrates the practical application of restorative justice in cases involving proven assault, shifting the focus away from punitive measures and toward identifying appropriate legal remedies that restore harmony within the community.
Settlement of Criminal Cases through Peace Agreements from the Perspective of Restorative Justice in Indonesia: Challenges and Legal Implications Abdurrachman
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.5960

Abstract

The study purpose was. This study aims to examine the settlement of criminal cases through peace-based mechanisms within the framework of restorative justice, with particular emphasis on the challenges of implementation and the resulting legal implications in the practice of law enforcement in Indonesia. Materials and methods. This research employs a normative legal research method, utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. The analysis is conducted through a systematic review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials relevant to restorative justice and criminal case resolution. Results. The findings indicate that peace-based settlement mechanisms in criminal cases have gained formal recognition through various policies and regulatory instruments that support the application of restorative justice. Nevertheless, their implementation continues to face several obstacles, including the absence of comprehensive and unified regulation, inconsistencies in application among law enforcement authorities, and the risk of unequal bargaining positions between offenders and victims during the reconciliation process. Conclusions. The study concludes that the settlement of criminal cases through peace agreements has the potential to promote a more recovery-oriented form of justice. However, its effective application requires stronger regulatory frameworks, consistent implementation practices, and adequate oversight mechanisms to ensure alignment with the principles of legal certainty and the protection of human rights.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Aplikasi Slido bagi MGMP Guru Sejarah SMA Johan Setiawan; Abdurrachman Abdurrachman; Bahtiar Afwan; Fahra Salsabila
SINAR SANG SURYA Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : UM Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sss.v10i1.4488

Abstract

Pengembangan media pembelajaran merupakan aspek penting bagi guru untuk meningkatkan kompetensinya. Namun, praktik ini masih jarang dilakukan oleh sebagian besar guru. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah terbatasnya anggaran penelitian yang tersedia bagi mereka. Selain itu, kesibukan dalam mengajar serta beban administrasi yang harus diselesaikan juga cenderung menghambat kreativitas guru dalam memanfaatkan teknologi.Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu: (1) Memberikan konsep dan wawasan keilmuan terkait dengan pengembangan media pembelajaran sejarah berbasis aplikasi slido. (2) Memberikan dorongan, ajakan, menyemangati, dan menunjukkan jalan bagaimana skill pengembangan media pembelajaran sejarah berbasis aplikasi slido. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari Pra Kegiatan, Kegiatan Pendahuluan, Kegiatan Utama, Kegiatan Pendampingan, dan Kegiatan Evaluasi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah tercapainya target program berupa transfer ilmu secara teori dan praktik dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran sejarah berbasis aplikasi slido  bagi guru MGMP Sejarah SMA Se-Lampung Timur.
Legal History in Lampung Province: A Study Using Historical Methods Abdurrachman Abdurrachman; Johan Setiawan; Elis Setiawati
Swarnadwipa Vol 10 No 1 (2026): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v10i1.5097

Abstract

This research aims to examine the development of legal history in Lampung Province using historical methods as the primary approach. The study explores the dynamics of the legal system from the pre-colonial period, based on customary law, through the colonial period with the dominance of Western law, to the post-independence period, marked by the integration of national law with local values. Historical methods are used through heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography to produce an objective and systematic historical reconstruction. The results indicate that law in Lampung has undergone a process of acculturation between customary law, based on the values of piil pesenggiri, and the formal state legal system. Customary law functions not only as a traditional norm but also as a living law that regulates social interactions and resolves conflicts within society. This research confirms that the continuity of customary law within the national legal system reflects the importance of local wisdom in the development of inclusive and contextual law.
Co-Authors Bahtiar Afwan Elis Setiawati Fahra Salsabila Idran, Mohammad NILA RAHMAWATI Setiawan, Johan