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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Akibat Wanprestasi dalam E-Commerce Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Rahmani Hasanah, Imma
Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/rjih.v7i1.43503

Abstract

An agreement is an event where a person promises to another person or where two people promise each other to carry out an agreement. An agreement is a legal relationship regarding property between two parties, in which a party promises or is deemed to have promised to do something. This research is entitled Legal Protection for Consumers Due to Default in Precious Metal Electronic Transactions in terms of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The purpose of this study is to find out how to protect consumers in electronic transactions in the event of a default. This study uses empirical or field research methods and is supported by primary data sources as a literature review including Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. In this study, a field approach was applied by means of interviews and observations of the parties involved in the transaction. The provisions that protect consumer rights in these laws and regulations have not been properly utilized by consumers who experience default. With the development of the internet at this time, a virtual trading system has been built. E-Commerce or electronic commerce are all forms of trade transactions of goods or services that use internet intermediary media. With online or electronic shopping, it makes it easier for many parties in terms of transactions. However, there are still many people who want to act dishonestly around us. So that Indonesian law also prepares laws to ensnare perpetrators of fraud in electronic transactions (e-commerce). This study concludes that electronic transactions must still refer to the law as a guide in applying the rule of law, and the parties carrying out these activities must be responsible and if there is a default in the transaction activity, it must be resolved without harming the other party.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI PENUMPANG DALAM SISTEM PEMESANAN TIKET PESAWAT UDARA Hasanah, Imma Rahmani
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa Vol 19, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v19i2.6284

Abstract

Penyelesaian Pembebanan Hak Tanggungan Atas Tanah Yang Belum Bersertifikat Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996: Studi Kasus Pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat Dan Banten TBK Di Jakarta Kalis Sry Handayani; Imma Rahmani Hasanah
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.4489

Abstract

The research examines the legal aspects of encumbering land that is not yet certified with a security right (Hak Tanggungan/HT) as a bank loan guarantee, along with the legal protection for creditors in case of debtor default. Legally, the encumbrance of HT on uncertified land is possible according to Article 10 paragraph (3) of the HT Law (UUHT). However, the results of the normative juridical and empirical study indicate that implementation faces administrative constraints , such as the lengthy certification process, lack of resources in the land office, and the uncertainty of registration time. This situation potentially weakens the legal protection for creditors before the HT is officially registered. Therefore, the research recommends mitigation steps for banks , including ensuring the HT registration process and land certification are executed concurrently with the drafting of the Deed of Granting Security Right (APHT), and strengthening the role of the notary and PPAT (Land Deed Officials) to guarantee the legality and legal certainty of the collateral encumbrance.