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Parent Focused Parentification : Eksplorasi Inversi Peran Anak Sebagai Penopang Emosional dan Fungsional Orang Tua Saffanah Nur Madina; Neng Wulan Sari; Syahnur Rahman; Joanne Marrijda Rugebregt
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.4622

Abstract

Parent-focused parentification occurs when children take on emotional and functional responsibilities typically held by parents, especially in families facing structural stress such as chronic illness. This study systematically explores this phenomenon in children using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the PRISMA approach. Articles published between 2010 and 2024 were selected from Google Scholar, Scopus, and ScienceDirect using strict inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed thematically and presented in a narrative synthesis. Findings reveal that the effects of parentification depend on role type, family context, and social support. Instrumental parentification can positively influence academic performance when supported by good quality of life. In contrast, emotional parentification is linked to higher risks of stress, depression, and identity issues when lacking adequate support. Tools such as the Parentification Inventory are essential for objectively assessing these experiences. This review underscores the importance of recognizing children's roles in the family and implementing appropriate interventions to prevent negative psychological outcomes and promote healthy adolescent development.  
Psychological well-being of Nuaulu Woman during the Nuhune Ritual: A Comparative Study of Primigravida and Multigravida Joanne Marrijda Rugebregt; Arthur Huwae; Syahnur Rahman; Alessandra Flowrence Saija; Lidia Kastanya
IJIP : Indonesian Journal of Islamic Psychology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Da'wa Faculty of Islamic State University Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijip.v7i1.4391

Abstract

his study examines the differences in psychological well-being between primigravida and multigravida women of the Nuaulu tribe in Central Maluku during the Nuhune ritual—a traditional period of cultural seclusion symbolizing spiritual purification before childbirth. Employing a comparative quantitative design, the study involved 30 participants (15 primigravida and 15 multigravida), assessed using an adapted version of Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale. Statistical analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test revealed significantly higher well-being scores among primigravida women (U = 5.500, p < 0.05), with a large effect size (r = 0.82). These findings suggest that first-time participation in cultural-spiritual rituals may foster greater personal growth, purpose, and emotional support. The results underscore the importance of culturally grounded maternal health strategies that recognize the psychological functions of indigenous rituals. Limitations include the small sample size and cross-sectional design.