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Mangrove dan Abrasi Pantai Kota Padang Boby Rahman; Artika Zalni; Adisti Vadila; Eni Kamal; Abdul Razak; Widya Prarikelan; Mhd. Ridha
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.4742

Abstract

Coastal erosion poses a serious threat to the coastal areas of Padang City, West Sumatra. The role of mangroves as natural protectors of the coast from erosion and tidal flooding is increasingly being eroded due to land conversion and human activities. This study aims to examine the relationship between mangrove damage and the level of erosion in several coastal areas of Padang and to evaluate the mitigation efforts that have been carried out. The research methods used were field surveys, remote sensing with satellite imagery, and analysis of coastal geomorphological data using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS). The results of the study showed an increase in erosion in areas experiencing mangrove degradation, while areas with dense mangroves tended to experience accretion. The decline in mangrove area and quality is exacerbated by the conversion of areas into fish ponds and coastal development activities. Erosion mitigation needs to be carried out through mangrove rehabilitation and a participatory approach involving the community to maintain the sustainability of the ecosystem and environmental resilience of the Padang City coast.
Implementasi Prinsip Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Hidup di Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat: Upaya Integrasi antara Kepentingan Ekonomi dan Pelestarian Alam Adisti Vadila; Aldri Frinaldi; Rembrand Rembrand; Dasman Lanin; Mhd. Ridha
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.5160

Abstract

Environmental law enforcement today faces increasingly complex challenges, particularly in efforts to balance economic development and environmental protection interests. This study aims to examine the application of sustainable development principles in environmental law enforcement in Padang City, West Sumatra, emphasizing the role of local government, law enforcement agencies, and the community in harmoniously integrating economic and ecological aspects. The method applied in this study is qualitative, using a descriptive analysis approach through policy reviews, in-depth interviews, and observations of the implementation of local regulations and law enforcement practices in the field. The findings show that the application of sustainable development principles in Padang City still faces obstacles such as ineffective inter-agency coordination, limited human resources in the environmental sector, and low legal awareness among the community and industry players. Nevertheless, progress has been made through strategic city government policies oriented towards increasing supervision and imposing sanctions for environmental violations. The integration of economic interests with environmental preservation is beginning to be seen through environmentally friendly development policies and efforts to encourage green investment. This study confirms that the success of sustainable development does not only depend on regulations.