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Sustainable Logistics Through Waterways: Balancing Cost, Efficiency, and Environmental Impact Ma'ruf; Zahra Aulia; Putri Aprilya Nurpratiwi; Muhammad Fikri Fadhilah; Dwi Sandinata Prayoga; Inez Arisa Daulay
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.4737

Abstract

The use of various modes of transportation in transporting goods and passengers certainly presents each advantage. However, transporting logistics by land has various negative impacts such as pollution, congestion, and excessive dependence on land transportation [19]. The use of land transportation modes also has an impact on the high cost per kilometer with the same distance traveled. The use of inland waterways as a mode of logistics transportation has increased in recent years especially in Europe and Asia, of course this is driven by the benefits offered. The main objective of this study is to analyze and compare the effectiveness of sustainable logistics using inland waterway modes, especially in the context of cost, operational efficiency, and environmental impact. This research aims to provide an in-depth insight into the potential benefits and challenges faced in implementing an inland waterway-based logistics system. The method used to find data and information is to use the literature study method that discusses the use of inland waterways. From the results of the studies collected and analyzed, it was found that Inland Waterway has many positive impacts and greater benefits when compared to using other transportation routes. In addition, the application of Inland Waterway has succeeded in reducing air pollution levels, reducing shipping costs, and as the most environmentally friendly branch of water transportation.
PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN SUKU CADANG TERHADAP KELANCARAN OPERASIONAL PADA PT PELAYARAN SAMUDERA RIZQI : Bahasa Indonesia Pahri Herdiansya; Ma'ruf; Melia Handayani
Riset Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 8, Number 2, Tahun 2025
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the condition of spare parts management and operational smoothness, as well as to analyze the influence of spare parts management on operational smoothness at PT Pelayaran Samudera Rizqi. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 60 respondents who are active employees of the company. The descriptive analysis results show that the average score for spare parts management is 4.08 and for operational smoothness is 4.03, both of which fall into the "good" category. Simple regression analysis yielded a t-value of 8.369, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.671, with a significance level of 0.001. This indicates a significant influence of spare parts management on operational smoothness. The coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.547, suggesting that 54.7% of the variation in operational smoothness is explained by spare parts management, while the remaining 45.3% is influenced by other factors outside the scope of this study. The resulting regression equation model is Y = 11.695 + 0.805X. These findings emphasize that effective spare parts management plays a crucial role in supporting the smooth operation of shipping company activities. Keywords: spare parts management, shipping, operational smoothness