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Automatic Identification System (AIS) Data Reliability and Its Implications for Maritime Safety in Indonesia Mohammad Danil Arifin; Muswar Muslim; Fanny Octaviani; Danny Faturachman
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i3

Abstract

The Automatic Identification System (AIS) is central to vessel monitoring, traffic management, and maritime safety, yet concerns remain regarding its reliability due to incomplete, inaccurate, or delayed reporting. This study assesses AIS data from the Indonesian maritime domain, focusing on four parameters: completeness, accuracy, consistency, and timeliness. AIS records data were preprocessed through data cleaning, filtering, and detection of missing values in static fields such as draught, beam, LOA, deadweight, and gross tonnage (GT). Statistical and spatial-temporal analyses using Python were applied to quantify missing data, identify anomalies, and evaluate reporting intervals. Results show high completeness (97.5%), although missing draught data (6.77%) limited under-keel clearance assessments, while small gaps in beam and LOA affected collision risk modeling and berth allocation. Accuracy was moderate, with invalid speed and course records observed, whereas consistency was excellent, with MMSI and ship names fully aligned. Timeliness proved weakest, with median reporting intervals (8,380 seconds) exceeding IMO standards, restricting real-time navigational use but remaining suitable for long-term monitoring. Overall, AIS in Indonesia is reliable for strategic traffic analysis but insufficient for operational safety management. Strengthening reporting compliance, integrating port and registry databases, and applying anomaly detection and satellite AIS are recommended to enhance maritime safety.
Structural Integrity and Edge Stiffness Evaluation of GFRP Modular Towing Tank: Analytical and Numerical Study: Analytical and Numerical Study AR-RABAQI, MUHAMMAD A'ZOM; Muswar Muslim; Ayom Buwono; Moch Ricky Dariansyah; Mohammad Danil Arifin; ALDYN CLINTON PARTAHI OLOAN; Sulaksana Permana
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v11i1

Abstract

Conventional hydrodynamic testing facilities require substantial capital investment, limiting maritime research accessibility in developing nations. This study addresses the structural integrity and global stiffness challenges in designing a modular Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composite towing tank as a cost-effective alternative. A hybrid laminate configuration combining Chopped Strand Mat 450 g/m² and Woven Roving 800 g/m² was analyzed under hydrostatic loading using Classical Laminate Theory (CLT) and Finite Element Method (FEM). Analytical predictions indicated acceptable performance with 26.09 MPa bending stress and 5.95 mm deflection under fully clamped boundary assumptions. However, full-scale FEM simulation revealed critical free-edge effects, producing 41 MPa Von Mises stress and 62 mm deflection at the tank rim exceeding the L/200 serviceability limit despite maintaining a safety factor of 3.65. This study demonstrates that while the 19 mm wall thickness satisfies strength requirements per ASME RTP-1 standards, edge stiffening through horizontal rim reinforcement is essential to control excessive deformation in open-top modular configurations.