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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Hamdan Siregar
Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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Strategi Pengasuhan Orang Tua Tunggal dalam Mengelola Emosi Remaja: Studi Kasus di Desa Ramba, Sosa Julu, Padang Lawas Maslina Daulay; Ummi Syopiah Daulay; Hamdan Siregar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.12102

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high incidence of emotional disorders among adolescents in Ramba Village, Sosa Julu, Padang Lawas, who are raised by single parents with limited supervision and attention. This study aims to identify the types of emotional disorders experienced by adolescents, the parenting styles applied by single parents, and the supporting and inhibiting factors involved. This qualitative descriptive study was conducted in Ramba Village. Data were collected through purposive sampling from six single parents, ten adolescents aged 17 to 21 years, as well as neighbors, peers, and the village head. Data collection methods included non-participant observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation. Data validity was ensured through methodological triangulation. The results reveal from a psychobiological perspective that emotional disorders experienced by adolescents include anger, anxiety, and stress. Single parents apply both authoritarian and democratic parenting styles, with democratic parenting proven to be more effective in managing emotions. Supporting factors include family support and a positive social environment, while inhibiting factors include low parental education, limited time, and economic constraints. This study concludes that from a psychobiological approach, appropriate parenting styles, especially democratic parenting and environmental support, are very important for improving adolescents' emotional well-being.
Moral Philosophy in Ibn Miskawaih's Thought and Its Relevance to the Digital Moral Crisis Hamdan Siregar
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v7i1.9559

Abstract

The rapid advancement of Society 5.0 has created a digital paradox: technological connectivity has increased, yet moral degradation manifested in cyberbullying, hoaxes, and digital hedonism (flexing) has escalated. Existing legal regulations are often insufficient to address the root causes of these behaviors, which lie in the spiritual and psychological realms. This study aims to explore the relevance of Ibnu Miskawaih's moral philosophy as a fundamental solution to the modern digital moral crisis. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research design, utilizing a hermeneutic approach adapted from the "Research Onion" framework. The primary data source is the book Tahdhib al-Akhlaq wa Tathir al-A'raq. The findings reveal that Miskawaih’s concept of Al-Wasath (The Golden Mean) serves as a relevant "soul therapy" (Tibb al-Nufus) for digital users. Specifically, the harmonization of the soul's faculties offers ethical solutions: Al-Hikmah (Wisdom) to counter disinformation, Al-'Iffah (Temperance) to restrain digital consumerism, and Al-Syaja'ah (Courage) to manage anger in online interactions. The study concludes that integrating Miskawaih’s philosophy into digital literacy is essential for building internal self-defense mechanisms against moral decadence in the cyber world.
Co-Authors Maslina Daulay Ummi Syopiah Daulay