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All Journal JIMR : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Research
Putri Supardi, Natasya Aprilia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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GENETIC ENGINEERING OF TOMATO PLANTS: A NARRATIVE REVIEW OF THE UTILIZATION OFAGROBACTERIUM AND CRISPR-CAS9 Putri Gusasi, Anatasya; Aureria Inaku, Titania Rahma; A. Pakaya, Saputri Afra; Sahran, Nur Fadilah; Rahman, Sintia ABD; Putri Supardi, Natasya Aprilia
JIMR : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4 No 02 (2025): JIMR : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Research
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/jimr.v4i02.1977

Abstract

Global population growth increases the demand for nutritious food, while tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) productivity often declines due to biotic and abiotic stress. CRISPR/Cas9 technology offers a precision approach to improving the nutritional quality, disease resistance, and metabolic efficiency of tomatoes. This review analyzes research from 2015 to 2025 on gene editing related to vitamin C enhancement, leaf morphology modification, fruit ripening, and strengthening resistance to pathogens such as TYLCV and powdery mildew, with Agrobacterium-based transformation proven effective in producing stable changes. However, challenges such as off-target risks and limited access to technology remain obstacles. Overall, CRISPR/Cas9 has the potential to accelerate tomato variety improvement for global food security, but further research is needed to enhance the precision and sustainability of its development.
Co-Authors A. Pakaya, Saputri Afra Aureria Inaku, Titania Rahma Putri Gusasi, Anatasya Rahman, Sintia ABD Sahran, Nur Fadilah