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Implementation of Presidential Instruction Number 3 of 2014 by the Regional Government in Optimizing the Collection of Zakat, Infaq, and Sedekah for ASN in Bukittinggi City Satria, Boedi; Rizal, Rizal; Paizin, Muhsin Nor
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.07.1.05

Abstract

The management of zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) by the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) plays an important role in regional socio-economic development, but its implementation often faces structural and administrative challenges. This study analyzes the implementation of Presidential Instruction Number 3 of 2014 by the Bukittinggi City Government in the collection of ZIS for ASN. The method used is qualitative with a case study at BAZNAS Bukittinggi City, involving BAZNAS administrators, regional officials, and ASN as informants. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and document analysis, such as ZIS reports and regional regulations. The analysis was carried out using the Miles & Huberman model, through data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions, with data validity strengthened by triangulation. The results show that policy implementation has been carried out through payroll mechanisms and regulatory support, but its effectiveness is limited by uneven socialization, ASN resistance to automatic deductions, differences in treatment between OPDs regarding TPP deductions, and limited BAZNAS human resources. There is a picture between the potential for ASN ZIS reaching ± Rp. 12 billion per year and the realization of only around Rp. 2.55 billion. Therefore, policy implementation remains suboptimal and requires greater institutional capacity, regulatory harmonization, and civil servant zakat literacy.
PHILOSOPHICAL VALUES OF ISLAMIC PHILANTHROPY IN STRENGTHENING WELFARE: A CASE STUDY OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENT AT BAZNAS Satria, Boedi; Iska, Syukri; Shiyuti, Hashim Bin Ahmad
JURNAL PROFIT Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Economic And Investment
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/profit.v10i1.13789

Abstract

Islamic philanthropy plays a strategic role in supporting social welfare and poverty alleviation through the instrument of zakat, which is based on philosophical values. However, the implementation of these values often varies between institutions, thus requiring an in-depth study in a local context. This research aims to analyze the application of the philosophical values of Islamic philanthropy, including justice, trustworthiness, brotherhood, balance, and public interest, as well as the role of zakat in improving the welfare of mustahik at BAZNAS Pariaman city. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that BAZNAS Kota Pariaman not only applies professional governance through mustahik verification, routine audits, and the utilization of various fundraising channels, but also emphasizes spiritual values in the development of mustahik and public services. The discussion reveals that philanthropic practices in this institution are in line with previous research emphasizing the importance of integrating the values of justice, trustworthiness, and public interest in the effectiveness of zakat programs. In conclusion, BAZNAS Pariaman city has successfully implemented the philosophical values of Islamic philanthropy comprehensively, thereby providing material and spiritual impacts for beneficiaries and strengthening public trust.