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krisna, ramanda bayu
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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PENGARUH STIGMA SOSIAL TERHADAP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS I SEMARANG krisna, ramanda bayu; Rizqi, Naufal Tahtiar; Subroto, Mitro
Yustitia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v11i2.270

Abstract

This study delves deep into the impact of social stigma experienced by individuals with disabilities serving their sentences at Semarang Class I Penitentiary. Employing a qualitative approach, this research involved in-depth interviews with various stakeholders, including inmates with disabilities, prison officers who interact directly with them, and other parties involved in the correctional system. The results demonstrate that the social stigma experienced by individuals with disabilities within the penitentiary is complex and significantly impacts their quality of life. They often encounter social isolation, feeling ostracized, and struggling to build healthy social relationships with other inmates and prison officers. Stigma can also lower their self-esteem and make them feel powerless. Consequently, the process of social rehabilitation, which should be the primary goal of correctional institutions, is hindered. Individuals with disabilities may find it difficult to participate in various correctional programs due to physical barriers or discrimination. The findings of this study highlight the importance of efforts to change societal perceptions, including those of prison officers, towards individuals with disabilities. A paradigm shift is needed, one that views individuals with disabilities as individuals with equal rights and equal potential to contribute to society. Additionally, efforts must be made to create an inclusive prison environment where all inmates, including those with disabilities, can live and function with dignity and without discrimination.
ANALISIS TENTANG PEMENUHAN HAK AKSESIBILITAS NARAPIDANA KATEGORI DISABILITAS PADA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN krisna, ramanda bayu; Subroto, Mitro; Prahastomo, Aditya Dwi
Yustitia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v11i2.271

Abstract

In this article, the author raises issues related to the fulfillment of accessibility rights for inmates with disabilities in correctional institutions. The background for choosing this topic is the author's interest in discussing the rights of inmates, particularly in the context of accessibility rights for inmates with disabilities in correctional institutions. Based on this background, the author raises several research questions, namely: Have the accessibility rights for inmates with disabilities, as regulated in Law No. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities, fulfilled the principle of equal treatment and service as stipulated in Law No. 22 of 2022 on Correctional Services? And Do the inmates' rights regulated in Law No. 22 of 2022 on Correctional Services already accommodate the rights of inmates with disabilities? This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach. The research results show that the majority of correctional institutions in Indonesia have not fully implemented the principle of equal treatment and service because the accessibility rights for inmates with disabilities have not been adequately fulfilled. This is due to the lack of knowledge among officers, weak supervision, and limited government participation. Furthermore, the inmates' rights regulated in Law No. 22 of 2022 are not yet in line with the rights of inmates with disabilities as stipulated in Law No. 8 of 2016 due to the ongoing barriers in terms of facilities, infrastructure, regulations, and resources for inmates with disabilities.
Co-Authors Mitro Subroto Prahastomo, Aditya Dwi Rizqi, Naufal Tahtiar