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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Jurnal Medika Usada
saka nugraha, iwan
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Relationship Between Maternal Knowledge and Vitamin A Capsule Consumption Behavior saka nugraha, iwan; Sudiarta, I Kadek; Prita Artika, Made
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v16i1.480

Abstract

Vitamin A is an essential micronutrient important in maintaining healthy vision and immunity, especially in toddlers. This study aims to determine the characteristics of respondents (age, education level, income, occupation, knowledge, access to health services, and family support) regarding the taking of vitamin A capsules in toddlers and to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and taking of vitamin A capsules in toddlers. The ties in the East Bali work area. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and a purposive sampling technique. The number of samples was 186 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability, and analyzed using SPSS software through univariate and bivariate tests (Chi-square). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the behavior of taking vitamin A capsules in toddlers (p <0.05). Taking vitamin A capsules in toddlers is influenced by socio-economic and cognitive factors of the mother. There is a need for holistic interventions that include increasing health education, easy access to services, and active family involvement in child health programs to increase the coverage of vitamin A provision in the community.
Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Cemcem (Spondias pinnata) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Denpasar Saka Nugraha, iwan
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Medika USADA
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v9i1.443

Abstract

Kota Denpasar memiliki tingkat prevalensi hipertensi tertinggi di Provinsi Bali. Hipertensi dapat dikelola melalui pendekatan farmakologis dan non-farmakologis, salah satunya adalah penggunaan daun cemcem (Spondias pinnata). Daun ini mengandung polifenol dan flavonoid yang berpotensi menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas rebusan daun cemcem dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di puskesmas di Kota Denpasar. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan satu kelompok pra-tes dan pasca-tes. Tekanan darah sekelompok pasien diukur sebelum pemberian rebusan daun cemcem dan kembali diukur setelah intervensi. Perbedaan sebelum dan setelah pengobatan dianalisis menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Hasil: Di antara 18 peserta, rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik menurun sebesar 46,278 mmHg dan diastolik sebesar 19,444 mmHg setelah intervensi. Nilai p sebesar 0,000 (<0,05) menunjukkan efek yang secara statistik signifikan dari rebusan daun cemcem dalam menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Kota Denpasar. Kesimpulan: Terapi rebusan daun cemcem memiliki efek yang signifikan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di puskesmas di Kota Denpasar.
Co-Authors Prita Artika, Made Sudiarta, I Kadek