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Pengaruh Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam Mendukung Inklusi Keuangan di Kabupaten Toraja Utara Yemima Tandibua; Grace Siriati Mengga; Yohanis L Tadung
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/semnas.v4i2.667

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of using the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) on improving financial inclusion among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in North Toraja Regency. The research is motivated by the rapid development of digital payment systems, which have not been optimally adopted by MSMEs in tourism areas. QRIS, as a non-cash payment innovation, is expected to expand access tofinancial services, enhance transaction efficiency, and encourage MSMEs’ participation in the formal financial system. This study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 35 handicraft MSMEs in the Ke’te Kesu’ tourism area, selected through a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS version 25 through validity and reliability tests, descriptive analysis, classical assumption tests, and simple linear regression. The results indicate that QRIS usage has a positive and significant effect on financial inclusion, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.758 and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.575. The t-test shows a significance value of < 0.05. These findings support the Financial Deepening theory and the financial inclusion concept, which emphasize access, affordability, and usage of financial services. Thus, QRIS serves as an important instrument in promoting digital transformation and enhancing financial inclusion among MSMEs in North Toraja Regency.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Orang Tua dan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja Yusris Pakiding; Agustinus Mantong; Grace Siriati Mengga
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/semnas.v4i2.668

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of parental income and peer environment on the consumer behavior of students studying in the Management Study Program at the Indonesian Christian University of Toraja. Data collection procedures for this study included observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The method used in this study was a quantitative method using the Simple Linear Regression method and processed using SPSS 26. The sample collection technique used was nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling technique where the sampling technique was based on certain criteria or considerations. The results of the study showed that the t-test on the Parental Income variable had a calculated t value > t table with a value of (3.409) < (1.664). The Parental Income variable has a positive and significant influence on the Consumer Behavior of Students Studying in the Management Study Program at the Indonesian Christian University of Toraja. The t-test on the Peer Environment had a calculated t value > t table with a value of (4.279) < (1.664). The Peer Environment has a positive and significant influence on the Consumer Behavior of Students Studying in the Management Study Program at the Indonesian Christian University of Toraja. The f-test has a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that parental income and peer environment have a simultaneous and significant influence on the consumer behavior of students in the Management Study Program at the Indonesian Christian University of Toraja.