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Ali Basroh
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Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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Pengembangan Pelet Komposit Biomassa-Cangkang Kerang sebagai Bahan Bakar dan Bahan Baku Alternatif untuk Co-processing Semen Dian Prabowo; Wardani, Nur Indah; Unggul Satria Jati; Andika Prastya; Ali Basroh
Infotekmesin Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Infotekmesin: Januari 2026
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v17i1.2972

Abstract

This study evaluates Biomass-Shell Composite Fuel (BSCF) from lignocellulosic and seashell waste via fermentation and densification. Results show pellet moisture (2.64–11.0%) meets ISO 17225-6:2021 standards. The highest heating value was 12.11 MJ/kg in the mixed variant, though it was below the 14.5 MJ/kg minimum. Bulk density (0.12–0.37 g/cm³) and length (33–50 mm) were also below ideal standards. Incorporating seashells caused high ash content (32.16–34.84%). Consequently, BSCF pellets are recommended as an Alternative Fuel and Raw Material (AFR) for the cement industry, where mineral residues can substitute for limestone in clinker production. Optimization requires increased compaction pressure and reduced particle size to improve product efficiency.
Co-Authors Andika Prastya Dian Prabowo Unggul Satria Jati Wardani, Nur Indah