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Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Off-Grid dan On-Grid Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Anggara, Jeffry; Assiddiq S, Hasbi; Ahmad Rizal; Ahmad Padli
Infotekmesin Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Infotekmesin: Januari 2026
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v17i1.3103

Abstract

This study examines the performance of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems with off-grid and on-grid configurations as practical learning media at Politeknik Kotabaru. The testing was conducted on AC loads with parameters including solar radiation intensity, voltage, current, and the power stored in the battery. Monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar panels were used to compare energy conversion efficiency. The results show that monocrystalline panels perform better than polycrystalline panels, with average differences in power and efficiency of 1,30 W and 0,50% in the off-grid system, and 1,11 W and 0,44% in the on-grid system. Solar radiation intensity significantly affects output power and conversion efficiency, with the highest power of 49,28 W obtained at the maximum radiation intensity of 1015 W/m². This study confirms that the PV system trainer can serve as an effective learning medium to enhance students’ competence in understanding the differences between off-grid and on-grid systems.
Pembuatan Briket Berbahan Arang Bambu dan Batok Kelapa sebagai Energi Alternatif Faisal, Muhammad; Assiddiq, Hasbi; Anggara, Jeffry; Husni Mubarak; Indra; Wisnu Khawirian
Infotekmesin Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Infotekmesin: Januari 2026
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v17i1.3149

Abstract

The utilization of biomass as a renewable energy source represents a strategic alternative to reduce dependence on fossil fuels while promoting the sustainable use of organic waste. This study aims to evaluate the effect of varying ratios of bamboo charcoal and coconut shell charcoal, with coconut husk charcoal and binder composition kept constant, on the combustion characteristics of biomass briquettes, including ignition time, burning duration, and maximum combustion temperature. The research was conducted experimentally through biomass pyrolysis at a temperature of 300 °C for 10 hours, followed by material mixing, briquette molding, and combustion testing. The results indicate that variations in raw material composition significantly influence briquette combustion behavior. Briquettes with higher bamboo charcoal content exhibit faster ignition, whereas those dominated by coconut shell charcoal produce longer burning duration and higher combustion temperatures. The observed combustion behavior is qualitatively discussed based on differences in biomass characteristics as reported in the literature. These findings demonstrate that blending biomass with different combustion properties can achieve more balanced briquette performance.