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All Journal Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education
Wita Puspa Dewita
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Spatial-Based Assessment of Village Development Levels Using Regional Potential Indicators in Iv Koto Aur Malintang, West Sumatra Wita Puspa Dewita; Yurni Suasti
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v8i2.739

Abstract

Village-level development is an essential component of regional planning that emphasizes the sustainable utilization of local potentials. This study aims to assess the level of development across five Nagari in IV Koto Aur Malintang Subdistrict, Padang Pariaman Regency, based on regional potential indicators outlined in the Indonesian Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation No. 12 of 2007. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, the research analyzes secondary data covering natural resources, human resources, institutional capacity, as well as infrastructure and public facilities. Each indicator was scored according to the official village profiling guidelines to categorize the development potential of each Nagari. The results indicate that the highest natural resource potential lies in the plantation and livestock sectors, particularly in Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Selatan and Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Utara. Agricultural potential tends to fall within the moderate-to-low range in most Nagari . In terms of human resources, population density and livelihood diversity vary significantly, influencing disparities in development outcomes. Institutional strength and infrastructure availability also differ across Nagari , with some exhibiting limitations in transportation and health facilities. Overall, development potential is categorized into three groups: high potential (Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Selatan and Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Timur), medium potential (Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Utara and Balai Baiak Malai III Koto), and low potential (Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang). The study highlights the importance of adopting a place-based development approach to reduce inter-Nagari disparities. These findings are expected to inform more contextual, targeted, and sustainable village development planning.
Analysis of Nagari Development Based on Natural Resource Potential in IV Koto Aur Malintang District, Padang Pariaman Regency Wita Puspa Dewita; Yurni Suasti
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v8i2.740

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of nagari development based on natural resource potential in IV Koto Aur Malintang District, Padang Pariaman Regency. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, with all nagari in the district selected as research samples using a saturated sampling technique. The study focuses on natural resource–based development, particularly in the agricultural and plantation sectors, referring to the indicators outlined in Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation No. 12 of 2007. Data were obtained from secondary sources, including official nagari government documents, and supported by primary data collected through field observations. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive quantitative techniques through ordinal scale scoring to classify nagari development levels. The results indicate variations in development levels among nagari, influenced by differences in land ownership, plantation area, agricultural productivity, and resource utilization. Nagari with larger productive land areas and higher production levels tend to exhibit better development performance. However, the dominance of intermediary-based marketing systems limits the added value received by local communities. These findings suggest that natural resources play a crucial role in nagari development, but their effectiveness depends on optimal management, institutional strengthening, and sustainable utilization.
Co-Authors Yurni Suasti