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A secure image steganography framework for covert communication using asymmetric encryption and Huffman Compression Aulia Khamas Heikhmakhtiar; Nadiza Lediwara; Sembada Denrineksa Bimorogo
Journal of Defense Technology and Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): January, Journal of Defense Technology and Engineering
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik dan Teknologi Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper presents a secure data-hiding framework that combines asymmetric key cryptography, lossless data compression, and image steganography to enhance the confidentiality and imperceptibility of hidden communications. The proposed method encrypts the secret message using an asymmetric encryption scheme, compresses the resulting ciphertext using Huffman coding, and embeds the compressed data into a digital image using a spatial-domain steganographic technique. This multi-layered approach ensures that both the existence and the content of the secret message are protected. Experimental evaluations were conducted using standard image quality metrics, including Mean Squared Error (MSE), Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), and Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM), to assess visual imperceptibility, along with performance analysis to evaluate computational overhead. The results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves high image quality with minimal distortion while maintaining strong cryptographic security. The integration of compression effectively reduces embedding payload, further improving steganographic performance. The findings indicate that the proposed framework provides a robust and practical solution for secure and covert data transmission.
Design and implementation of a web-based administrative information system for PUSHANSIBER Rizal Gian Febriantama; Bagus Hendra Saputra; Sembada Denrineksa Bimorogo; Nadiza Lediwara
Jurnal Mandiri IT Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jan: Computer Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mandiri.v14i3.477

Abstract

The design and implementation of a web-based administrative information system for Subbagian Tata Usaha at Pusat Pertahanan Siber (Pushansiber), Ministry of Defense, Indonesia, addressed critical inefficiencies in manual Excel and paper-based processes causing data redundancy, workflow delays, and limited real-time access. Using Rapid Application Development (RAD) methodology, this research developed an integrated system with innovative features for high-security defense environments: five-tier Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Server-Sent Events (SSE) for real-time notifications, automated leave quota validation, and competency mapping algorithms with gap analysis. This work contributes a validated framework for administrative digitalization in high-security defense environments by integrating five administrative workflows into a unified platform with RBAC, real-time SSE notifications, and comprehensive audit logging addressing the literature gap where existing studies overlooked security-sensitive requirements in government contexts. Black Box testing with 20 scenarios validated functionalities, demonstrating quantifiable improvements: leave approval time reduced 85% (3-5 days to 4 hours), personnel data retrieval improved from 15-20 minutes to 30 seconds, missed tasks decreased from 20% to below 5%, announcement delivery achieved 97%, and data entry errors reduced to below 2%. This research establishes a replicable model for defense administrative transformation, contributing empirical evidence to public sector digital transformation literature.
Development of a web-based reporting information system at PUSDATIN Nisrina Labiba Sarwoko; Sembada Denrineksa Bimorogo
Jurnal Mandiri IT Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jan: Computer Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mandiri.v14i3.479

Abstract

Reporting plays a vital role in documenting work results, evaluating performance, and supporting data-driven decision-making through the presentation of clear, systematic, and well-organised information. However, the reporting process within the Pusat Data dan Informasi (Pusdatin) of the Kementerian Pertahanan, particularly in the Division of Pengamanan Sistem Informasi dan Persandian (Pamsisinfosan), was still conducted conventionally using paper-based forms, resulting in scattered archives, inefficient data storage, and delays in accessing activity records. This study introduces a web-based digital reporting platform that transforms conventional activity reporting into an integrated digital system equipped with activity recording, employee data management, scheduling features, and centralized data storage. The research adopted the Rapid Application Development (RAD) approach, consisting of requirement analysis, system design, construction, and implementation stages. The system was developed using the Laravel framework with database migration, authentication management, and a responsive interface built using Tailwind CSS. The results show that the proposed system simplifies activity reporting, improves data organization, and facilitates faster access to reports and schedules for operational personnel. Practically, the system supports more efficient administrative management by replacing manual forms with structured digital records that are easier to manage and retrieve. In conclusion, the implementation of a web-based reporting system using the RAD approach enhances administrative efficiency and supports daily operational activities within the Pamsisinfosan Division of Pusdatin, Kementerian Pertahanan.
Digital archiving using AES-256 encryption and role-based access control to strengthen data security at Pusdatin Muhammad Naufal Arits Fikri; Nisrina Labiba Sarwoko; Sembada Denrineksa Bimorogo; Nadiza Lediwara; Aulia Khamas Heikhmakhtiar
Jurnal Mandiri IT Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jan: Computer Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mandiri.v14i3.499

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology requires organizations, particularly government agencies, to implement robust and reliable data security systems. Data security is critical as the information managed is not only operationally valuable but also strategic and sensitive. The Center for Data and Information (Pusdatin) of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia plays a key role in managing and safeguarding defense-related data used for strategic decision-making. Based on observations and interviews, the existing data security system is considered adequate; however, several technical weaknesses remain, particularly in file management mechanisms and unstructured user access controls, which may lead to risks of data leakage and misuse. Therefore, this study aims to enhance data and file security through the implementation of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES-256) encryption and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC). This research employs the Waterfall method for system development, including analysis, design, implementation, and testing stages. System evaluation is conducted using functional testing and access control validation to assess the effectiveness of the implemented security mechanisms. The results indicate that AES-256 successfully ensures data confidentiality and integrity, while RBAC effectively restricts user access according to predefined roles, thereby reducing unauthorized access risks. The proposed system demonstrates improved data security and management efficiency, supporting a secure, efficient, and sustainable defense information system at Pusdatin The rapid development of digital technology requires organizations, particularly government agencies, to implement robust and reliable data security systems. Data security is critical as the information managed is not only operationally valuable but also strategic and sensitive. The Center for Data and Information (Pusdatin) of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia plays a key role in managing and safeguarding defense-related data used for strategic decision-making. Based on observations and interviews, the existing data security system is considered adequate; however, several technical weaknesses remain, particularly in file management mechanisms and unstructured user access controls, which may lead to risks of data leakage and misuse. Therefore, this study aims to enhance data and file security through the implementation of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES-256) encryption and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC). This research employs the Waterfall method for system development, including analysis, design, implementation, and testing stages. System evaluation is conducted using functional testing and access control validation to assess the effectiveness of the implemented security mechanisms. The results indicate that AES-256 successfully ensures data confidentiality and integrity, while RBAC effectively restricts user access according to predefined roles, thereby reducing unauthorized access risks. The proposed system demonstrates improved data security and management efficiency, supporting a secure, efficient, and sustainable defense information system at Pusdatin
Website-Based laboratory management system of UNHAN RI Chemical Laboratory Sufi Naylil Karomah; Sembada Denrineksa Bimorogo; Tedi Kurniadi; Miranda B.M Sigalingging; M. Fadhil Diadra; M. Sulthan Nasyira; Daffa Mahdy Brata; Azzam Amar Ma’ruf
Jurnal Mandiri IT Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jan: Computer Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mandiri.v14i3.503

Abstract

Effective laboratory management plays a crucial role in supporting academic and research activities in higher education; however, many university laboratories still rely on manual recording systems that lead to data inconsistencies, weak inventory control, and limited monitoring of material and equipment usage. These challenges are particularly critical in chemistry laboratories with high-intensity utilization and strict governance requirements, such as those in defense-oriented institutions. This study aims to develop and implement a web-based Laboratory Management System, namely LABUNICA, to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and accountability of laboratory operations in the Chemical Laboratory of Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia. The system was developed using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, emphasizing iterative prototyping, direct user involvement, and continuous refinement based on operational feedback. System analysis and design were conducted through interviews, observations, and UML-based modeling, followed by front-end and back-end development and black-box testing. The results indicate that LABUNICA successfully streamlines laboratory workflows, reduces redundancy in usage recording, enhances real-time inventory monitoring, and supports role-based access control for users and administrators. The implementation of LABUNICA improves documentation accuracy, system usability, and operational transparency compared to previous manual practices. This study contributes to the laboratory information system literature by demonstrating the effectiveness of a user-centered, web-based management system tailored to the operational characteristics of a defense university chemistry laboratory, with practical implications for digital laboratory governance in higher education institutions.