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All Journal ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation Catha : Jurnal Penelitian Kreatif dan Inovatif
Rofa Ichsandi
Kementerian Pemuda dan Olahraga Republik Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Development of an Archery Technique Test Instrument: Objective Evaluation to Improve Athlete Performance Rofa Ichsandi; Riko Adi Baskoro; Agung Hadi Saputro; Muhammad Nur Aziz Andriawan
ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/active.v14i3.35552

Abstract

This study aims to develop a valid and reliable archery technique test instrument for recurve bow athletes to address the limitations of existing instruments, which tend to be subjective and focus solely on accuracy. The research and development (R&D) method, adapted from the steps of Borg and Gall, involved 14 athletes at the National Potential Young Athlete Training Center (SLOMPN) as the total sample. The developed test instrument not only measures accuracy (through qualification and elimination scores), but also specifically and objectively measures speed, strength, and endurance specific to the sport of archery. The seven main test components produced include: qualification score, elimination score, shooting speed, bow draw maximum quantity, bow training, battery test archery, and maximum shooting. The trial results showed that all seven test items were internally valid, with a correlation coefficient (r) higher than (rtable = 0.532). Furthermore, this instrument has a very high level of reliability (stability across testing sessions), with a test-retest correlation coefficient of 0.893. This study concludes that the developed archery technique test instrument is proven to be feasible, valid, and highly reliable for use. This instrument provides a comprehensive, objective evaluation tool, enabling coaches to profile athletes and design more effective and specific training programs, considering aspects of strength, speed, and endurance, in addition to shooting accuracy.
Komparasi Efektivitas Tes Kebugaran Aerobik: Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 1 vs. Multi-Stage Fitness Test (Beep Test) pada Atlet Panahan Rofa Ichsandi; Riko Adi Baskoro; Irvaldi Ananda Putera; Muhammad Nur Aziz Andriawan; Fauzi Syahria Zein; Hasby Rasydiq
Catha : Jurnal Penelitian Kreatif dan Inovatif Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/catha.v3i3.199

Abstract

Pengukuran kapasitas aerobik (VO2max) merupakan parameter penting dalam memantau kebugaran atlet panahan untuk mendukung stabilitas dan pemulihan di antara sesi tembakan. Namun, terdapat perdebatan mengenai efektivitas antara tes kontinu dan intermiten pada atlet olahraga presisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas estimasi VO2max dan respons fisiologis antara Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 1 (Yo-Yo IR1) dan Multi-Stage Fitness Test (Beep Test). Penelitian deskriptif komparatif ini melibatkan 14 atlet panahan muda (usia 12-15 tahun) di SLOMPN Kemenpora RI. Data detak jantung direkam secara real-time menggunakan sensor Polar H10. Analisis data menggunakan uji-t berpasangan (paired t-test) dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan secara statistik antara rata-rata VO2max Yo-Yo IR1 (44,51±3,93 ml/kg/min) dan Beep Test (43,61±6,84 ml/kg/min) dengan nilai p=0,569 (p>0,05). Namun, Yo-Yo IR1 menunjukkan intensitas detak jantung latihan yang lebih tinggi dan konsisten (185,7 bpm) dibandingkan Beep Test (161,4 bpm).  Simpulan dari penelitian ini, meskipun kedua tes memberikan estimasi VO2max yang setara, Yo-Yo IR1 memiliki validitas ekologis yang lebih baik untuk atlet panahan karena karakteristik intermitennya yang menyerupai pola pemulihan saat kompetisi. Pelatih disarankan memprioritaskan Yo-Yo IR1 dalam evaluasi fisik rutin
Co-Authors Agung Hadi Saputro Fauzi Syahria Zein Hasby Rasydiq Irvaldi Ananda Putera Muhammad Nur Aziz Andriawan Riko Adi Baskoro