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All Journal Dinamika Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora
M. Iskandar
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat melalui Pengembangan UMKM Cilok sebagai Penguatan Moderasi Beragama di Desa Kalicinta Okta Firnando; M. Iskandar; Siti Zumrotus Saadah
Dinamika Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September: Dinamika Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kese
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/dinsos.v2i3.2215

Abstract

The development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is an essential strategy to improve the welfare of rural communities. Kalicinta Village has local potential in the form of the traditional food cilok, which can be developed into a productive and competitive business. This community engagement aims to analyze the role of cilok MSMEs in enhancing community welfare, identify challenges, and formulate strengthening strategies based on local potential. The method employed was Participatory Action Research (PAR), involving the community actively in problem identification, action planning, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. The results show that cilok MSMEs contribute to increasing household income, absorbing local labor, and empowering women, while also strengthening social cohesion through values of togetherness. The main challenges include limited capital, market access, digital literacy, and managerial capacity. Interventions such as training, product innovation, digital marketing, and government support effectively enhance competitiveness. Through a participatory approach, cilok MSMEs have the potential to become a pillar of the village economy and a sustainable model of local empowerment.
HANS KELSEN'S PURE THEORY OF LAW AS A THEORETICAL PILLAR IN THE DYNAMICS OF THE MODERN LEGAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA M. ISKANDAR; ANGGI PURNAMA TRADESA; TITI TANTRI
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of determining how Hans Kelsen's Pure Legal Theory fits into the Modern Legal Paradigm Based on Humanity and Social Justice. This research is a normative legal research. Normative legal research is often referred to as doctrinal legal research. The legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The existing legal materials were collected through literature studies, which were then normatively analyzed to answer the problems studied. The results of this research are that the application of Hans Kelsen's Pure Legal Theory in Indonesian law shows a process of adaptation and contextualization. Kelsen's stufenbau theory concept is relevant in explaining the hierarchy of laws and regulations. However, in terms of basic norms, Indonesia does not adhere to a neutral grundnorm, but rather places Pancasila as the source of all sources of law. In addition, customary law also plays an important role as part of Indonesia's legal pluralism, which is recognized by the constitution.
Co-Authors Anggi Purnama Tradesa Okta Firnando Siti Zumrotus Saadah TITI TANTRI