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All Journal ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy
Rayvin Domingo Pestaño
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Retail Gasoline Trading Practices in Pematang Rahim Mendahara Ulu Village: An Islamic Business Ethics Perspective Tugiyono; Kurniawan; Rayvin Domingo Pestaño
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v4i1.120

Abstract

This study is motivated by the widespread practice of retail gasoline trading in Pematang Rahim Mendahara Ulu Village, which has emerged as a community-based response to limited access to formal fuel distribution channels and pressing local economic needs. The research aims to examine these transactional practices through the lens of Islamic business ethics and Islamic economic law, with particular attention to contractual clarity (akad), price fairness, measurement transparency, and the potential presence of gharar (uncertainty). Employing a qualitative field-based approach with a case study strategy, data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with retailers and consumers, and supporting documentation. The data were subsequently analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The findings indicate that retail gasoline transactions operate informally and are largely grounded in interpersonal trust; however, several issues persist, including inconsistent measurement standards, price fluctuations, and concerns related to distribution legality. Conceptually, this study contributes to the development of Islamic economic ethics discourse within informal market settings and offers practical implications for strengthening ethical business literacy and improving local-level energy distribution governance.
Co-Authors Kurniawan Tugiyono