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All Journal ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Azzahro, Kafia
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Musicalization (الإيقاع) of Meaning in the Poetry of Nusantara Scholars: A Study of 'Arūd by Kyai Syuhud Zayyadi Azzahro, Kafia; Zuhdy, Halimi
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v9i1.49900

Abstract

This study aims to answer how prosodic structures specifically the bahr, taf‘īlah, and metrical variations such as zihāf and ‘illah are applied in the poem Ila Tabatal Hasna’ by Kiai Syuhud Zayyadi. This research is grounded in the theory of ‘ilm al ‘arūḍh as formulated by Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi, the founding figure of classical Arabic prosody, which provides a systematic framework for analyzing poetic meter through rhythmic patterns and morphological changes. The novelty of this research lies in its detailed analysis of a Nusantara scholar’s Arabic poem, an area rarely explored despite adhering to the strict rules of classical Arabic prosody. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the study employs textual analysis, including transcription into khat ‘arūdī, scansion, identification of the governing bahr, recognition of taf‘īlah patterns, and observation of metrical variations. The findings reveal consistent use of a specific bahr and the presence of zihāf, particularly the form qabdl, while no ‘illah is detected in the analyzed verses. These results demonstrate that the poetic craftsmanship of Nusantara scholars aligns with the precision of classical Arabic poetry. This study contributes to expanding prosodic research within the pesantren tradition and opens opportunities for further exploration of Arabic literary production in the Indonesian context.
Framing the US-China Trade Negotiations from the Perspective of Al Arabiya and CNBC Arabiya Media: Robert Etnman's Approach and 5W+H Azzahro, Kafia; Zuhdy, Halimi
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i2.1042

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how Al Arabiya and CNBC Arabiya frame news reports on the United States-China trade negotiations using Robert Entman’s framing theory. The research focuses on news published in May and October 2025, with the study context referring to trade meetings held in Geneva, Switzerland. The population of the study comprises all news reports related to the US-China trade negotiations in both media outlets, while the sample consists of two main articles directly reporting on the Geneva negotiation rounds. The research instrument includes a structured news analysis guide based on the 5W+1H framework and Entman’s four framing elements: Define Problems, Diagnose Causes, Make Moral Judgement, and Treatment Recommendation. Data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative technique to identify issue selection, issue salience, and meaning construction within each media outlet. The findings show that Al Arabiya frames the negotiations from a bilateral and nationalistic standpoint, emphasizing political positioning and national interests. In contrast, CNBC Arabiya highlights the global economic implications of the trade war, stressing disruptions to supply chains, global market instability, and the involvement of third parties such as Switzerland and the WTO. These differences demonstrate that media framing significantly shapes public perceptions of international economic issues by selectively emphasizing certain facts and perspectives.
Co-Authors Halimi Zuhdy