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All Journal Lentera:Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Muwazah: Jurnal Kajian Gender
Mansari
Universitas Iskandar Muda
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Partisipasi Perempuan Dalam Penyusunan Reusam Perlindungan Anak Di Tingkat Gampong Di Aceh Besar Mansari; Muslim Zainuddin
MUWAZAH : jurnal kajian gender Vol 10 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v10i2.8616

Abstract

Women's participation in the preparation of gampong reusam (village rules) that regulate child protection is relatively small compared to men. Whereas the participation of women has an important role so that the rules produced can represent their role. Without the involvement of women implicate the reusam that does not berperspektif gender. The research aimed to answer the problems about women's mechanism and participation in the formulation of gampong reusam in Kabupaten Aceh Besar, and the process of involvement of women in the preparation of village reusam. This empirical research was conducted in Aceh Besar District in three gampongs, namely Gampong Lambirah Kecamata Suka Makmur, Gampong Neusok Darul Kamal Subdistrict and Gampong Neuheun District Mesjid Raya. The research data was obtained through interviews with keuchik gampong, female characters and Tuha Peut Gampong. The results showed that the mechanism of compilation of reusam was done by way of deliberation in meunasah and balee (balai) pengajian by involving various elements in society, especially gampong, women and children figures also involved. Involvement of women is usually done by invited by loudspeakers in meunasah and also delivered orally by Keuchik (Village Head). The presence of women has not been maximized in the process of preparing the reusam gampong because the arrangement is done at night, time to rest, keeping the children at home, the weather is not supportive because of the rain. The role of women in the village reusam has been represented in the context of the handling of children against the law.
Lineage Determination as a Rights-Restoration Mechanism for Children: An Analysis of Judicial Reasoning and Its Legal Implications Khairizzaman Khairizzaman; Mansari Mansari; Nufiar Nufiar; Dedy Sumardi; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Muhammad Yusuf
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v8i1.14583

Abstract

Children born from unregistered marriages continue to occupy a legally vulnerable position within Indonesian family law. Existing studies predominantly examine the civil consequences of unregistered marriages or the administrative status of children, while limited attention has been given to how judicial reasoning constructs legal protection through the determination of a child’s lineage. This study addresses that gap by analyzing the legal foundations and judicial construction employed in parentage determination petitions and their implications for strengthening child protection within Islamic family law. The research applies a qualitative legal method using normative and empiris, conceptual, and case approaches through the examination of court decisions, statutory regulations, and legal doctrine. The data were collected through interviews with Religious Court judges and documentary analysis. The findings reveal that judges do not merely verify biological relationships but develop a child-centered legal construction by integrating the principle of the best interests of the child with Islamic legal requirements concerning the validity of marriage and evidentiary standards. Judicial assessment of witnesses, documentary evidence, and trial facts functions as a mechanism for transforming factual parent-child relationships into legally recognized civil status. This study argues that the determination of lineage serves as a juridical instrument of rights restoration, creating a protective framework that secures inheritance rights, maintenance, guardianship, and civil registration while reducing the adverse effects of legal uncertainty arising from unregistered marriages. The research contributes a conceptual model of lineage determination as a child protection mechanism that bridges Islamic family law principles, evidentiary law, and contemporary child rights standards.
Co-Authors Dedy Sumardi Khairizzaman Khairizzaman Muhammad Yusuf Mukhsin Nyak Umar Muslim Zainuddin Nufiar Nufiar