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Indra Wahyudi
Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPADATAN, TOLERANSI SOSIAL, KEAKRABAN DENGAN RASA SESAK DI PEMUKIMAN PADAT PERKOTAAN Indra Wahyudi
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 2 No 1 (2006): Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Proklamasi 45

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Abstract

Is crowded variable always influenced by density variable, or are there other mediating variables such as social tolerance and familiarization? This research objective is intended to understand the relationship between the density and crowded variables. It is also intended to explain the role of those two mediatingvariables. It is found, that there is no direct relationship between the density and crowded variables (r xI u = .068, p = .0667). However there is negative relationship between the social tolerance and crowded variables (r ^ n = -.323, p = .001). The third hypothesis mentioned that there is negative relationship between the familiarization and crowded variables. Unexpectedly that third hypothesis is significant but having an opposite direction, there is positive correlation between those two variables (r . {, = .171, p = .014). Four detailed reasons behind that reversing hypothesis are found at the discussion explanation.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ANDROGINITAS DENGAN TOLERANSI SOSIAL PADA WANITA PENGHUNI PEMUKIMAN PADAT DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Indra Wahyudi
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 12 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Proklamasi 45

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Abstract

Forty seven respondents participated in this research. They lived at the densest area at the Danurejan sub-district in Yogyakarta. Objective of this research is to verify the relationship between people’s androgyny and their social tolerance. The dense kampong is the most favorite area for urban poor people to live. However, living at the high density areas is really stressful. People have to adapt with the inconvenience living arrangements. The best strategy to make harmonious adaptation is having social tolerance among neighbors. Androgyny is perceived as the best attitude in facing difficult situation. Androgyny is a fusion between feminine and masculine attitudes. Therefore hypothesis of this research is that there is a positive relationship between people’s androgyny attitude and their social tolerance. This research revealed that there was positive relationship between those two variables (r = .508, p<.01).