Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera
Prodi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

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Keanekaragaman Burung Hutan di Empat Desa Penyangga Taman Nasional Gandang Dewata Kabupaten Mamasa, Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia Yusuf Yulianto; Nurhidayah; Muh Rizaldi Trias Jaya P Nurdin; Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera
Indonesian Journal of Ecology and Conservation Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Flora and Fauna Conservation
Publisher : Center for Ecology, Conservation and Ethnobiology Studies, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijec.v1i1.3713

Abstract

A study on the diversity of forest birds in four villages serving as buffer zones of Gandang Dewata National Park has been conducted. This research aimed to determine the level of forest bird species diversity in these four villages. The study was carried out in four villages, namely Taupe Village, Tondok Bakaru Village, Mambulling Village, and Rambusaratu Village. The point count method was used to collect bird observation data. Data analysis included the Shannon diversity index, abundance index, dominance index, evenness index, species richness index, and species similarity index. The results showed that a total of 27 species of forest birds were recorded across the four villages. The number of individuals recorded in each village was as follows: Taupe Village (Station 1) with 7 species and 41 individuals, Tondok Bakaru Village (Station 2) with 11 species and 92 individuals, Mambulling Village (Station 3) with 12 species and 88 individuals, and Rambusaratu Village (Station 4) with 9 species and 211 individuals.
Distribusi dan Inventarisasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Kawasan Kampus Universitas Sulawesi Barat dan Sekitarnya Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera; Isdaryanti
Indonesian Journal of Ecology and Conservation Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Flora and Fauna Conservation
Publisher : Center for Ecology, Conservation and Ethnobiology Studies, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijec.v1i1.3715

Abstract

This study elucidates the diversity of birds at the campus of Universitas Sulawesi Barat, a region that is part of the Wallacea ecosystem, which is renowned for its high biodiversity. The research involved an inventory of 22 bird species belonging to 17 families, with a total of 180 individuals recorded. Among the observed species, seven were distributed across various habitat types, while 13 others were found in habitats less influenced by human activities, such as grasslands, shrubs, and trees. Interestingly, two species, Perkutut Jawa and Kacamata Sulawesi, were exclusively found in habitats frequently affected by human activities, such as settlements and plantations. The study also revealed that approximately 27.27% of the 22 recorded bird species are Sulawesi endemic species, while 72.73% are non-endemic species. These findings provide important insights into the composition and distribution of birds in the study area and have significant implications for conservation efforts. Protecting natural habitats, especially those supporting endemic species, should be a priority. In addition, a better understanding of how birds interact with human-modified habitats is necessary to develop effective conservation strategies. Further studies on specific species may also be required in environments that are increasingly fragmented by human activities. Advancing knowledge in ornithology is essential for preserving bird diversity in the Wallacea region.