Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Muhammad Adrian
Program Studi Akuntansi Bisnis Fakultas Ekonomis dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

 1 
Pengaruh Beban Pajak Tangguhan, Leverage, dan Manajemen Laba Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak dengan Moderasi Komisaris Independen pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2021-2024 Muhammad Adrian; Rousilita Suhendah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i2.10799

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of deferred tax expense, leverage, and earnings management on tax avoidance, with independent commissioners as a moderating variable. The research focuses on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2024 period. Using the purposive sampling method, a sample of 31 companies was obtained, totaling 124 observations. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM), processed through EViews 12 software. The results indicate that leverage has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, while earnings management has a significant negative effect. Meanwhile, deferred tax expense has no effect on tax avoidance. Regarding the moderating role, the test results show that independent commissioners are unable to moderate the influence of deferred tax expense, leverage, or earnings management on tax avoidance. This suggests that the internal oversight function through the proportion of independent commissioners has not yet provided a significant impact on corporate tax policies in this sector.
Co-Authors Rousilita Suhendah