Kristofol Waas
Jurusan Teknik Mesin Politeknik Negeri Ambon

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STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL KEAUSAN SABUK-V STANDAR DAN NON-STANDAR PADA SISTEM TRANSMISI CVT SEPEDA MOTOR MATIC Semuel M Taribuka; Kristofol Waas; Victor D Waas
Journal Mechanical Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal Mechanical Engineering
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jme.v3i1.3424

Abstract

Automatic motorcycles are a type of motorcycle equipped with an automatic transmission system that does not require a manual gear lever for shifting. The gear ratio changes automatically according to the engine speed, allowing the rider to control acceleration solely by adjusting the throttle. The use of an automatic transmission, or Continuous Variable Transmission (CVT), in this system relies on a standard V-belt, as it significantly affects engine performance. However, some motorcycle owners use non-standard belts because they are cheaper, which often leads to faster wear. This study was conducted to determine the wear rate experienced by both standard and non-standard belts after a certain period of use under specific operating conditions. The method used to evaluate belt wear rated an experimental approach, in which the motorcycle was operated at an average speed of 40 km/h over a distance of 24 km for three hours per day, over a period of three months (12 weeks). Each week consisted of 5 days of testing, with the first 6 weeks allocated for the standard belt and the following 6 weeks for the non-standard belt. After the testing period, the belts were removed and their wear was measured. The measurements were compared to the initial data to determine the amount of wear that had occurred. The results showed that the standard belt, after 6 weeks of use (90 hours), experienced wear of: 0.10 mm in diameter, 0.72 mm in upper width, and 0.25 mm in lower width. Meanwhile, the non-standard belt exhibited wear of 0.31 mm in diameter, 0.92 mm in upper width, and 0.78 mm in lower width. Based on these findings, using a standard belt is preferable, as it does not wear as quickly as a non-standard belt. Keywords: automatic motorcycle, V-belt, wear rated.
Analisis Pengaruh Keausan Silinder Terhadap Daya Motor Kristofol Waas; Dady Mairuhu
Journal Mechanical Engineering Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal Mechanical Engineering
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jme.v4i1.4083

Abstract

When the cylinder wears, there will be an enlargement of the volume of the cylinder, which will affect the motor power generated at each duty cycle of the engine. If the wear of each cylinder is not equal, then the added volume of each cylinder is also not the same, and of course the motor power that is generated for each cycle of each cylinder will be different; So we need to analyze the impact on the main engine itself. The method used is the characterization of field observations to obtain accurate engine data by measuring the level of wear of each cylinder, and thereafter it will be calculated using a formula-based. The result obtained is a reduction in effective power, so the cylinder is oversized to increase the effective power of the engine. The uneven wear of the cylinder will cause a decrease in effective power for the engine, Ne = 415,458 Watt (0,557 HP) or 0,68%, and after over-sizing the cylinder, there will be an increase in effective power for the engine, Ne = 747,873 Watt (1,003 HP) or 0,122%. Keywords: Cylinder wear, Engine power, Engine performance, Internal combustion engine.