Fairuz Fernanda Hermawan
Telkom University

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The Impact of Ransomware on Indonesia’s National Data Security: Case Study of Kominfo Data Leaks Rahmat Rambe; Fairuz Fernanda Hermawan
Indonesian Journal on Computing (Indo-JC) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): August, 2025
Publisher : Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21108/indojc.v10i1.8976

Abstract

Ransomware poses a growing threat to national data security, especially in Indonesia, where government agencies have experienced serious data breaches. This study examines the June 2024 ransomware attack on Indonesia’s Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kominfo) through a systematic literature review (SLR) of 1,200 articles from Semantic Scholar, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore (2015–2024), narrowing to 45 relevant studies. Findings highlight critical vulnerabilities, including weak technical infrastructure, inadequate backup systems, low password security, poor inter-agency coordination, and a shortage of trained cybersecurity professionals. Governance issues such as ineffective regulation and corruption in procurement further increased systemic risk. Current literature shows limited relevance to Indonesia’s context, as most studies originate from high-income countries. The study recommends strengthening cybersecurity regulations aligned with frameworks like the GDPR, and improving workforce capabilities through targeted training. Cross-sector and international collaboration are also key to building resilience. These strategies are essential to enhance data protection and prevent future breaches.
Netflix's Digital Transformation Strategy: A Systematic Review of Challenges and Risk Mitigation Approaches Putri Nelsa; Anggraeni Xena Paradita; Fairuz Fernanda Hermawan; Muhamad Yazid Ghifari; Muharman Lubis
JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Informatika) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/jipi.v10i2.5927

Abstract

Digital transformation requires organizations to quickly adapt and keep up with technological changes and developments to remain competitive. Implementing transformation helps improve performance, efficiency, revenue, and organizational culture. However, the process is complex, difficult, and high-risk. Failure in digital transformation can be highly detrimental due to the significant investments required in terms of material and human resources. Not only do some organizations fail, but many are also able to overcome these challenges and succeed in transforming in the desired direction. One large and successful company in digital transformation is Netflix. This large streaming-based company is interesting to analyze for its achieved success. This study's purpose is to identify and analyze the strategies used by Netflix in overcoming challenges and risks during the digital transformation process. This study employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Information was gathered from journals and articles spanning the last 4-5 years. This search used tools such as Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and an application called Publish Perish8, with keywords like "Transformasi digital," "Strategy digital," and "Netflix" in Indonesian, and "digital transformation," "digital strategy," and "Netflix" in English.