Triastuti, Prastika Candra
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The Surgical Approach for Adenomyosis in Nulligravid Women: A Case Report Diputri, Marlina Jaya; Triastuti, Prastika Candra; Priyanto, Edy
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 9 Number 1 March 2026
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v9i1.913

Abstract

Introduction: Adenomyosis is a benign uterine condition characterized by endometrial tissue invasion into the myometrium. This often leading to chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, and infertility. A meta-analysis in 2025 reported prevalence ranging from 5.9% to 46.0%, with a mean of 20.7%. The Osada triple-flap technique was developed to remove adenomyotic tissue while preserving uterine function, serving as an alternative to total hysterectomy. However, intraoperative findings may require surgical adjustment.Case Report: A 32-year-old woman presented with severe abnormal uterine bleeding. Married for 11 years without children, she had a history of recurrent bleeding, multiple hospitalizations, blood transfusions, and myomectomy. Ultrasound showed an enlarged, globular, and heterogenous uterus with asymmetrical thickening. An exploratory laparotomy was performed with the intention of using the Osada technique, but, due to deep cul-de-sac adhesions and suspected malignancy, the surgery proceeded to total abdominal hysterectomy.Conclusions: Adenomyosis significantlyaffects fertility and uterus-preserving techniques like the Osada method may benefit selected patients. However, in cases with extensive adhesions, distorted anatomy, or suspected malignancy, hysterectomy remains the safest and most definitive treatment. AbstrakPendahuluan: Adenomiosis adalah kelainan jinak pada uterus akibat invasi endometrium ke miometrium. Kondisi ini sering menimbulkan nyeri panggul, dismenore, dan infertilitas. Meta-analisis tahun 2025 melaporkan bahwa prevalensi 5,9% hingga 46,0% (rata-rata 20,7%). Teknik Osada triple-flap dikembangkan untuk mengangkat jaringan adenomyosis sambil mempertahankan fungsi uterus, sebagai alternatif histerektomi total. Namun, temuan intra-operatif dapat mengubah rencana tindakan. Laporan Kasus: Perempuan 32 tahun datang dengan perdarahan uterus abnormal berat. Menikah 11 tahun tanpa anak, riwayat perdarahan berulang, beberapa kali rawat inap, transfusi darah, dan miomektomi. Ultrasonografi menunjukkan uterus membesar dan heterogen. Laparatomi eksplorasi direncanakan dengan teknik Osada (triple-flap), namun karena adanya adhesi dalam dan kecurigaan keganasan, dilakukan histerektomi total. Kesimpulan: Adenomiosis dapat mengganggu kesuburan. Metode preservasi uterus seperti metode Osada bermanfaat pada kasus terpilih, tetapi histerektomi total tetap menjadi pilihan paling aman dan efektif pada kasus kompleks dengan adhesi dan kecurigaan keganasan.
Dissociative Trauma and Obsessive–Compulsive Symptoms in Primary Care: A Case Report and Home-Based Interventions Pambudi, Anugrah Akbar; Triastuti, Prastika Candra; Nusa, Arifah Pelangi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53678

Abstract

Background In Bali, 1,884 cases of mental disorders were recorded in 2024, underscoring increasing mental health demands in primary care. Comorbid dissociation and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) can be difficult to detect and manage, particularly when trauma histories are present. This case report describes a trauma-informed biopsychosocial approach using feasible home-based adjuncts in a primary care setting. Case Presentation A 21-year-old female university student presented with poor concentration, intrusive negative inner voices, intrusive sexual urges, fixation on strangers, compulsive pornography use, and compulsive masturbation, accompanied by shame, social withdrawal, and sleep disturbance. She disclosed repeated childhood sexual abuse. Screening showed clinically significant dissociation (Dissociative Experiences Scale [DES] >30) and severe OCD (Yale–Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale [Y-BOCS] 28). Psychotic disorder was considered unlikely due to preserved reality testing. Management and Outcome The patient received psychoeducation and a primary care psychiatry plan emphasizing trauma-informed, home-based strategies: mindfulness breathing, grounding techniques, and omega-3 supplementation with nutritional counseling. At week 1, she reported mild relief of intrusive voices during dissociative episodes when applying breathing and grounding exercises. By week 3, she reported fewer dissociative episodes, reduced severity of compulsive behaviors (including decreased compulsive masturbation frequency), and improved sleep quality and mood stability alongside more regular eating patterns. Conclusion This case highlights that early, trauma-informed assessment using standardized tools (DES and Y-BOCS) can support accurate recognition of dissociative–OCD presentations in primary care. A biopsychosocial approach integrating structured home-based interventions (mindfulness, grounding, and nutrition/omega-3 support) may provide practical symptom relief and functional improvement while pathways to specialist care are arranged.