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All Journal Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's) Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Beng Lieng, Ahmad Akbar
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM REINTEGRASI SOSIAL NARAPIDANA MELALUI PENDEKATAN COMMUNITY BASED CORRECTION Subroto, Mitro; Beng Lieng, Ahmad Akbar
Bestari: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/dpkm.v5i3.3759

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas peran strategis masyarakat dalam mendukung proses reintegrasi sosial narapidana melalui pendekatan Community Based Correction. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap aktor-aktor kunci seperti petugas pemasyarakatan, tokoh masyarakat, serta keluarga mantan narapidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan aktif masyarakat dalam memberikan dukungan moral, kesempatan kerja, serta penerimaan sosial berkontribusi besar terhadap keberhasilan adaptasi mantan narapidana di lingkungan sosialnya. Namun, tantangan berupa stigma sosial dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat masih menjadi hambatan utama. Kolaborasi antara lembaga pemasyarakatan, pemerintah daerah, LSM, serta media dinilai penting dalam membangun kesadaran kolektif terhadap pentingnya reintegrasi sosial. Pendekatan Community Based Correction terbukti efektif dalam memfasilitasi proses pemulihan sosial jika didukung oleh sinergi antar pihak dan adanya ruang partisipasi yang inklusif di tingkat komunitas. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa masyarakat bukan hanya sebagai penerima mantan narapidana, tetapi juga sebagai mitra dalam membangun kembali identitas dan peran sosial mereka.
PRISON LAND UTILIZATION STRATEGY IN SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDEPENDENCE FOR PRISONERS IN CLASS IIA BENGKULU PRISON Beng Lieng, Ahmad Akbar; Soge, Markus Marselinus
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 19 No 1 - May (2026): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional System Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

This study examines the optimization of inmate development programs at Lapas Kelas IIA Bengkulu, focusing on the utilization of available land to support independence training. Although the institution has a large area of land with significant potential, its use has not yet been maximized. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The analysis is based on Mintzberg’s strategy theory and the concept of correctional development (SPPN). The findings show that the strategies implemented include agricultural activities, plantations, and land-based skills training aimed at supporting inmates’ independence and accelerating their social reintegration. However, the implementation of these strategies faces several challenges, such as unfavorable land conditions, limited facilities and skilled personnel, budget constraints, rigid institutional regulations, limited market access, and negative public stigma toward inmates and their products. Therefore, more comprehensive support, improved resource management, and stronger collaboration with external parties are needed to optimize land utilization and enhance the effectiveness of independence development programs. Keywords: Independence Development; Land Utilization; Prisoners
Co-Authors Markus Marselinus Soge Mitro Subroto