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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Qibtiyah, Riatu Mariatul
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Impact of the Family Hope Program on Cognitive Outcomes in Poor Rural Indonesia Dillianti, Eka Ayu Kusumaning Dewi; Qibtiyah, Riatu Mariatul
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v15i1.50184

Abstract

Research Originality: This article assesses the impact of Indonesia’s Family Hope Program (PKH) using a composite cognitive score rather than single test scores and jointly analyzing additional outcomes (Body Mass Index and the Early Development Instrument), which previous conditional cash transfer evaluations have not examined together. Research Objectives: The study examines whether PKH improves cognitive outcomes among primary school children aged 6–9 years in poor rural areas of Indonesia. Research Method: The analysis uses 2013 ECED survey data about 11,183 children aged 6–9 years and employs propensity score matching to address selection bias using observational data. Empirical Results: PKH has no statistically significant effect on any cognitive test score or the composite index, and does not improve Body Mass Index. However, it has small positive effects on Early Development Instrument scores for language and cognitive development, especially basic literacy and numeracy. Implications:  The findings indicate that investments in school quality, early-childhood education, home learning resources, and nutrition should complement PKH. JEL Classification: I21, I28, I38
Co-Authors Dillianti, Eka Ayu Kusumaning Dewi