Nurul Istiq’faroh
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jawa Timur

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Critical Thinking Profile in Coding Learning for 6-Year-Old Early Childhood Education Students Darwati Darwati; Yes Matheos Lesarus Malaikosa; Rachma Hasibuan; Nurul Istiq’faroh; Andi Kristanto; Sayhidul Haq
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12841

Abstract

General Background: The rapid digitalization era has positioned coding as a crucial medium for developing foundational cognitive skills in early childhood. Specific Background: For 6-year-old learners, visual-based coding activities offer opportunities to strengthen logical reasoning and structured problem-solving, yet empirical descriptions of their critical thinking profile remain limited. Knowledge Gap: Existing studies rarely document how critical thinking indicators manifest during coding activities in early childhood settings. Aims: This study aims to analyze the critical thinking profile of 6-year-old children engaged in coding learning at TK Tunas Harapan. Results: Findings show that coding activities significantly enhance children’s analytical, evaluative, and problem-solving abilities, reflected in notable score improvements across learning cycles, although 40% of students initially demonstrated difficulties in critical thinking. Novelty: This research provides early evidence on how coding education concretely stimulates critical thinking in young children within rural early childhood contexts. Implications: The results highlight the importance of integrating developmentally appropriate coding activities into early childhood curricula to strengthen critical thinking foundations and inform future digital learning model development for PAUD. Highlights: Coding learning significantly strengthens critical thinking skills in 6-year-old children. Visual-based coding activities help improve analysis, evaluation, and problem-solving abilities. Integrating coding in early childhood supports digital literacy and cognitive readiness in the digital era. Keywords: Critical Thinking, Coding Education, 6-year-old Children, Digitalization, Early Childhood Education
Profil Literasi Membaca pada Materi Mitigasi Bencana di Sekolah Dasar Rosniwaty Rosniwaty; Hendratno Hendratno; Nurul Istiq’faroh
Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): January 2025 Edition
Publisher : Dinas Pendidikan, Pemuda dan Olahraga Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51169/ideguru.v10i1.1531

Abstract

The importance of developing reading materials on disaster mitigation aims to equip students with knowledge on self-rescue to reduce casualties and the consequences caused by disasters. Providing disaster mitigation education to students from an early age is one of the initial efforts to raise community awareness of disasters. Early-grade students are the most vulnerable group to natural disasters. To address this issue, it is necessary to develop storybooks incorporating disaster mitigation materials. This study employed a descriptive quantitative method. Descriptive research aims to provide an overview of phenomena within a specific population. Data collection methods in this study focused on students through written tests. The research sample consisted of 30 fourth-grade elementary school students, with 10 students selected as the sample, along with three teachers. Data were collected through interviews, test questions, and questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study revealed that elementary school students’ reading literacy met the medium criteria, with an achievement percentage of 68.82%. The study suggests that parents should be more involved in their children's literacy education.