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All Journal Green Engineering: Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Ewit Dihasma Yulianingrum
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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Developing a Visual Module-Based Internship Learning Model for Students with Deafness in Vocational High School Ewit Dihasma Yulianingrum; Kokom Komariah
Green Engineering: International Journal of Engineering and Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April : Green Engineering: International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sci
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greenengineering.v3i2.283

Abstract

This study aims to identify the learning needs of deaf students in internship programs, examine the challenges they face, develop appropriate solutions, and design as well as evaluate a visual module-based learning model to improve their work skills. The study used a Research and Development (R&D) approach with a 4D model: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The participants included deaf students from special needs high schools (SMALB) involved in vocational internships, mentor teachers, and industry supervisors. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and focus group discussions, and analyzed using qualitative techniques supported by descriptive analysis. The findings indicate that deaf students require visual, structured, and easily understandable work instructions supported by symbols, color codes, and guidance materials. Major challenges include limited verbal communication, difficulty understanding instructions, and risks of procedural errors. To address these issues, a systematic and communicative visual module-based learning model was developed, incorporating collaborative support from schools and industry. The resulting model integrates planning, implementation, mentoring, and evaluation stages, and has proven feasible and effective in enhancing students’ independence, technical competence, and overall work readiness.
Co-Authors Kokom Komariah