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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JURKAMI)
Fitra Annisa
Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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PENGARUH EKSPOR DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI Fitra Annisa; Mutiara Arlina Rahmadani; Dio Kurniawan; Marina Marina; Bukhari Muslim; Jolianis Jolianis
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JURKAMI) Vol 11, No 1 (2026): JURKAMI
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpe.v11i1.5886

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the influence of exports and investment on Indonesia's economic growth, both partially and simultaneously. Data collection techniques used documentation, with data sources obtained from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) Indonesia and the World Bank for the period 1960-2024. Data analysis was conducted using the multiple regression method. The results of the study indicate that exports and investment do not have a significant influence on economic growth, either partially or simultaneously. This indicates that the level of exports and investment does not affect economic growth. One of the causes is unequal economic growth due to disparities between urban and rural areas, as well as between western and eastern Indonesia. This finding indicates that these variables are influenced by other, more dominant factors, so they do not have a strong enough impact on national economic growth. This study suggests the need for more in-depth studies of other variables that can influence economic growth and the importance of more focused policies to increase the contribution of exports and investment. Other factors include: infrastructure, macroeconomic conditions (inflation, interest rates), economic diversification, innovation and technology. This research has time limitations, because it does not cover long-term economic boundaries and the limited variables measured do not include macroeconomic variables as factors that influence economic growth.
PENGARUH IMPOR DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI Mutiara Arlina Rahmadani; Fitra Annisa; Dio Kurniawan; Jolianis Jolianis
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JURKAMI) Vol 11, No 2 (2026): JURKAMI
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpe.v11i2.6591

Abstract

Economic growth is the main indicator of a country's progress and development, measured through the level of per capita income which can increase the welfare and prosperity of society. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the influence of imports and investment on Indonesia's economic growth, both partially and simultaneously. Data collection used documentation, with data sources obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the World Bank for the period 1989-2024. Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression methods. The results indicate that imports and investment do not have a significant influence on economic growth, either partially or simultaneously. This indicates that high or low imports and investment do not affect economic growth. One cause is unequal economic growth due to disparities between urban and rural areas, as well as between western and eastern Indonesia. This finding indicates that these variables are influenced by other, more dominant factors, thus not having a strong enough impact on national economic growth. This study suggests the need for more in-depth study of other variables that can influence economic growth and the importance of more focused policies to increase the contribution of imports and investment. Other factors include infrastructure, macroeconomic conditions (inflation, interest rates), economic diversification, innovation, and technology.
Co-Authors Bukhari Muslim Dio Kurniawan Jolianis ME S.Pd Marina Marina Mutiara Arlina Rahmadani