Clarizze Yvoine Mirielle
University of La Rochelle, La Rochelle

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The Effects of Deradicalization Standardized Policy in Advancing Human Security Ina Purnaningati Saputro; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih; Josua Natal Andus Muara Tampubolon; Muhammad Zulfan Tanjung; Clarizze Yvoine Mirielle
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v6i1.906

Abstract

Terrorism represents an extraordinary crime because it generates extensive and complex impacts that compel the state to formulate responses beyond purely repressive measures by emphasizing preventive and rehabilitative strategies. The government implements deradicalization programs for terrorist inmates within correctional institutions to reinternalize Pancasila values, transform radical ideologies, and facilitate effective social reintegration. This study analyzes the implementation of deradicalization programs through the perspective of Pancasila values and evaluates the role of correctional institutions within the integrated criminal justice system. This research applies a normative legal method by employing statutory, conceptual, and case approaches and by relying on library-based data derived from legislation, legal doctrines, and relevant academic literature. The findings demonstrate that the legal framework supporting deradicalization programs provides an adequate foundation, yet practical implementation continues to face substantial challenges, including limited institutional capacity, weak internalization of Pancasila values, and the persistence of recidivism among terrorism offenders. These findings indicate that existing policies have not fully achieved their intended objectives. Therefore, this study concludes that the state must strengthen the role of correctional institutions by improving the quality of rehabilitation programs, enhancing coordination among institutions, and developing a more comprehensive approach based on Pancasila values in order to ensure the effectiveness of deradicalization efforts and to advance broader human security objectives.
Unregulated Orthodontic Practice and Its Implications for Equity and Sustainability in Public Health Himmaturojuli Rosyid Ridlo; Retno Mawarini Sukmariningsi; Inge Hartini; Clarizze Yvoine Mirielle
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v4i2.355

Abstract

Fixed orthodontic treatment improves oral function, dental aesthetics, and malocclusion correction within dental health services. Patients frequently select general dentists because they offer affordable and accessible treatment. However, the absence of comprehensive regulations governing the authority of general dentists in fixed orthodontic procedures creates legal uncertainty and increases potential risks to patient safety. This study examines the regulation of fixed orthodontic services provided by general dentists, identifies factors that hinder the improvement of public health outcomes, and evaluates the urgency of strengthening legal regulations governing fixed orthodontic treatment. The research applies an empirical normative legal method by using secondary legal materials as primary data and primary field data as supporting evidence. The study further analyzes statutory regulations concerning the authority of general dentists in fixed orthodontic practice and assesses their implementation within dental health services. The findings demonstrate that first, orthodontic treatment in Indonesia is generally regulated as a specialized service requiring specific professional competence, although existing regulations have not fully met the public’s need for affordable and accessible care. Second, the limited number and unequal distribution of orthodontic specialists, high treatment costs, and low public awareness regarding professional competence encourage many patients to seek treatment from general dentists. Third, these conditions create legal, ethical, and professional challenges, thereby requiring adaptive regulatory reforms through competency-based training, stricter supervision, and stronger collaboration among the government, professional organizations, and educational institutions to ensure safe, equitable, and high-quality orthodontic services in Indonesia.