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REKONSTRUKSI FIQH MUAMALAH KONTEMPORER BERBASIS MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ‘AH Rudi Edwaldo Jasmit; Herdifa Pratama; Siti Yulia Makkininnawa; Bobby Ferly; Muhajirin Muhajirin; Landes Yuanda
Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/alkharaj.v6i1.11316

Abstract

Contemporary fiqh muamalah faces significant challenges in response to the development of modern economic practices characterized by transactional complexity, economic digitalization, and unequal economic relations. Within Islamic economic law, the development of fiqh muamalah remains largely dominated by a legal-formalistic approach that emphasizes the textual validity of contracts, while the objectives of Islamic law and the socio-economic impacts of transactions receive limited attention. This condition contributes to the weak realization of substantive justice in contemporary muamalah practices. This paper examines the problem of legal formalism in fiqh muamalah and analyzes the operational limitations of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in Islamic economic practice. Employing a normative–conceptual legal approach, the discussion focuses on reconstructing contemporary fiqh muamalah based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah by positioning legal objectives as the foundation of legal reasoning. The analysis demonstrates that such reconstruction requires the repositioning of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as an epistemological basis, the expansion of legal analysis from contractual relations to economic structures and impacts, and the affirmation of substantive justice as a key criterion of Sharī‘ah compliance. This approach is expected to strengthen the role of fiqh muamalah as a responsive, contextual, and justice-oriented framework within the development of Islamic economic law.
KONSEP KEADILAN EKONOMI DALAM TAFSIR AL-AZHAR: ANALISIS TERHADAP AYAT QS. AL-HASYR AYAT 7 Cindy Rahmadhani Sinulingga; Syafii Syafii; Rudi Edwaldo Jasmit
Islamic Banking & Economic Law Studies (I-BEST) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Islamic Banking & Economic Law Studies (I-BEST)
Publisher : STAI Asy-Syukriyyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36769/ibest.v5i1.1860

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of economic justice in QS. Al-Hasyr verse 7 through the interpretation of Buya Hamka in Tafsir al-Azhar and to examine its relevance in the context of the modern economy. The method used is qualitative with a library research approach. The results show that QS. Al-Hasyr verse 7 emphasizes the importance of fair wealth distribution to prevent the concentration of wealth within certain groups, and positions ownership as a trust that carries social responsibility. Furthermore, economic justice in Islam is not only related to material aspects but also includes moral values such as justice, trustworthiness, and social responsibility. In the modern context, these principles remain relevant in addressing economic inequality and unjust distribution, and can serve as a foundation for building a more just, inclusive, and sustainable economic system.