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All Journal Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Yeti Patiroh
Universitas Respati Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGUATAN PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEGAWATDARURATAN MENTAL: KEKERASAN DAN PENGABAIAN PADA LANSIA DI JAKARTA Thika Marliana; Agung Tri Nugraha; Dinni Agustin; Titik Widayati; Yeti Patiroh
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i3.58986

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepedulian masyarakat terhadap pencegahan kekerasan, pengabaian, serta kegawatdaruratan mental pada lansia di wilayah Jakarta. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah kader kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, dan keluarga yang memiliki lansia sebanyak 40 orang yang berlokasi di Posyandu Lansia Melati, Kelurahan Cempaka Putih Timur, Kecamatan Cempaka Putih, Jakarta. Pelaksanaan program dilakukan secara bertahap melalui penyuluhan, edukasi, pelatihan deteksi dini, diskusi interaktif, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai berbagai bentuk kekerasan psikologis dan pengabaian emosional terhadap lansia. Peserta juga mulai mampu mengenali tanda-tanda awal gangguan mental pada lansia serta memahami pentingnya dukungan emosional dan komunikasi yang baik. Evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang signifikan dari kategori pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 18 peserta (45%) menjadi kategori pengetahuan baik sebanyak 27 peserta (67,5%). Program ini berhasil mendorong keterlibatan kader kesehatan dan tokoh masyarakat dalam menciptakan lingkungan sosial yang lebih ramah dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan lansia.
Evaluasi Postur Kerja dan Risiko Ergonomi pada Pekerja Administrasi Menggunakan Metode ROSA Yeti Patiroh; Miftahul Jannah; Neneng Hasanah
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v16i2.8113

Abstract

Office administration workers generally work in a static sitting position and use computers for long periods of time, thus potentially increasing the risk of ergonomics and musculoskeletal complaints. Workstation ergonomics risk assessment is needed as a basis for improving the working environment. This study aims to describe the level of ergonomic risk based on the assessment of work posture using the Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA) method in PT Z administrative workers. Data were collected through direct observation of workstations using ROSA scoresheets as well as Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaires. The analysis was carried out descriptively in the form of frequency and percentage distributions. The results showed that 14 respondents (70.0%) were in the low risk category (score ≤5) and 6 respondents (30.0%) were in the high risk category (score >5). Musculoskeletal complaints are most commonly reported in the shoulders and upper back. Although the majority of workers are in the low-risk category, the proportion of high risks indicates the need for ergonomic interventions, particularly in the arrangement of chairs, monitors, and keyboards and mice, accompanied by work posture education and the implementation of micro-breaks.
Pengaruh Faktor Individu dan Lingkungan Fisik Terhadap Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Pekerja Administrasi Perkantoran: Systematic Literature Review Yeti Patiroh; Dinni Agustin; Nur Apriyan
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v16i1.7833

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are among the most common occupational health problems experienced by administrative office workers. Work activities involving prolonged static sitting, combined with non-ergonomic postures and inadequate physical work environments, have a high potential to cause musculoskeletal problems. In addition, individual factors such as age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and health history also contribute significantly to the occurrence of MSDs. This study aims to systematically review the influence of individual factors and the physical work environment on musculoskeletal complaints among administrative office workers. The method employed was a SLR using the PRISMA approach. Literature searches were conducted in Google Scholar, PubMed, Semantic Scholar, and UI ScholarHub databases for publications from 2019–2025. The inclusion criteria consisted of peer-reviewed articles focusing on office administrative workers, discussing individual factors or physical work environment related to MSDs, and published in English or Indonesian. Articles without full text, non-empirical studies, and studies involving non-office workers were excluded. The selected studies were analyzed using thematic synthesis to identify patterns and relationships between risk factors and musculoskeletal complaints. Out of 132 identified articles, 20 articles met the inclusion criteria and were selected for further analysis. The findings indicate that age over 40 years, BMI ≥ 25, non-ergonomic working postures, and inadequate work equipment are the main determinants of musculoskeletal complaints. The body parts most frequently affected were the neck, lower back, and shoulders. This review recommends the implementation of ergonomic education, the provision of appropriate work facilities, and regular health evaluations to reduce the risk of MSDs among office workers
Co-Authors Agung Tri Nugraha Dinni Agustin Marliana, Thika Miftahul Jannah Neneng Hasanah Nur Apriyan Titik Widayati