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All Journal Media Karya Kesehatan Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Sukarno Putri, Paramytha Magdalena
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Film dan Focus Group Discussion: Strategi Promosi Kesehatan untuk Menurunkan Stigma Masyarakat terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS Sukarno Putri, Paramytha Magdalena; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Suryoputro, Antono
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

People Living with HIV/AIDS in Demak, Indonesia were still facing social stigma. This research aims to analyze the influence of film and focus group discussions on stigma. A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pre-test and post-test design was applied. This research was conducted in two villages, Ngemplik Wetan as the intervention group and Tembok as the control group. The film with focus group discussion was given four times for one month, only to the intervention group. To measure stigma, the Wilcoxon test was used to compare between pre-test and post-test in a group meanwhile the Mann-Whitney test was used to compare between groups. The sample was determined by purposive sampling and used the comparison formula of two sample proportions. The sample of each group is 45 respondents. The results showed that the intervention group have a significant difference in stigma (p is 0.000; Z is -4.716; CI is 95 percent) and the average stigma decreased by 3.65. Whereas the control group did not have a significant difference in stigma (p is 0.200; Z is -0.924; CI is 95 percent) and the average stigma decreased by 0.78. Film and focus group discussions can be used as a health promotion strategy to reduce the social stigma toward ODHA.
Effectiveness of PHBS Pocketbook as Intervention Media for Elementary School Students Humairo, Mika Vernicia; Sukarno Putri, Paramytha Magdalena; Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya; ,, Ainna Salima; Nafisah, Azalia Fakhirotul; Lasmunifa, Sarah Sabrina Putri; Syawanah, Aquila Dzikri
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v9i1.67168

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important effort to improve the health quality of elementary school students. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and behavior of PHBS students of SDN Sumbersari 03 Malang through the media of the pocket book "My Healthy Friends". The research method uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design through One Group Pretest Posttest Design for 50 students in grades III and IV with a 20-question questionnaire instrument covering seven PHBS indicators. Data analysis uses the non-parametric Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test because the data is not normally distributed. The results show a significant increase in the median value of student knowledge from 78 at the time of the Pre-test and 91 at the time of the Post-test (p = 0.000). Descriptively, the average student score increased from 75.06 to 81.9, with the percentage of students in the "good" knowledge category increasing from 40% to 98%. Pocket books have been proven effective in improving students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding clean and healthy living (PHBS) and supporting the achievement of SDGs 4 (Quality Education) and 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation).Keywords: pocket books, clean and healthy living behavior, elementary school students.
Co-Authors ,, Ainna Salima Antono Suryoputro Lasmunifa, Sarah Sabrina Putri Mika Vernicia Humairo Nafisah, Azalia Fakhirotul Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya Syawanah, Aquila Dzikri Zahroh Shaluhiyah