Lella Anita
Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung

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Analisis Kinerja Keuangan PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Dengan Metode Economic Value Added Yusuf Abdurrahman; Lella Anita; Ani Nurul Imtihanah
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Kontemporer (JAKK) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Kontemporer (JAKK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jakk.v8i2.27308

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kemampuan PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk dalam menciptakan nilai tambah ekonomi melalui pendekatan Economic Value Added (EVA) selama periode 2021–2024.Metode Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data sekunder laporan keuangan yang dipublikasikan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia. Perhitungan EVA dilakukan melalui analisis NOPAT, Invested Capital, dan WACC sebagai dasar penentuan capital charges.Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada fokus evaluasi EVA pada fase pascapandemi, ketika industri telekomunikasi menghadapi dinamika perubahan biaya modal, percepatan digitalisasi, serta kebutuhan investasi jaringan yang tinggi. Pendekatan ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dalam memperkuat pemahaman mengenai kinerja berbasis nilai pada kondisi pasar yang tidak stabil, serta kontribusi praktis bagi manajemen dan investor dalam menilai efektivitas strategi pendanaan dan investasi perusahaan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai EVA Telkom tetap positif sepanjang periode pengamatan. Fluktuasi EVA yang terjadi mencerminkan kemampuan perusahaan menjaga efisiensi struktur modal dan memastikan bahwa laba operasi yang dihasilkan masih mampu melampaui biaya modal. Kondisi ini menandakan keberlanjutan penciptaan nilai perusahaan meskipun menghadapi tekanan industri dan pertumbuhan investasi yang meningkat.Implikasi: . Secara teoretis, penelitian ini memperkuat relevansi EVA sebagai indikator kinerja berbasis nilai, sedangkan secara praktis hasil penelitian memberikan implikasi bahwa pengelolaan biaya modal dan efektivitas keputusan investasi merupakan faktor strategis dalam menjaga keberlanjutan penciptaan nilai perusahaan, serta menjadi acuan penting bagi manajemen dan investor dalam pengambilan keputusan. This study aims to analyze the ability of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk to create economic value added during the 2021–2024 period using the Economic Value Added (EVA) approach. The research employs a descriptive quantitative method based on secondary financial data published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. EVA is calculated through the analysis of NOPAT, Invested Capital, and WACC as the basis for determining capital charges.The novelty of this research lies in its focus on evaluating EVA in the post-pandemic phase, a period when the telecommunications industry faced shifting capital costs, accelerated digital transformation, and increasing investment demands. This perspective provides a theoretical contribution by strengthening the understanding of value-based performance under volatile economic conditions, as well as a practical contribution for managers and investors in assessing the effectiveness of corporate financing and investment strategies.The results indicate that Telkom consistently generated positive EVA throughout the observation period. The fluctuations observed reflect the company's ability to maintain an efficient capital structure and ensure that its operating profit continues to exceed its cost of capital. This signifies the sustainability of the firm's value creation despite industry pressures and rising investment levels.Theoretically, this study strengthens the relevance of Economic Value Added (EVA) as a value-based performance indicator. Practically, the findings imply that effective management of capital costs and the efficiency of investment decisions are strategic factors in sustaining corporate value creation, and serve as an important reference for both management and investors in decision-making.
Islamic Corporate Governance dan Manajemen Laba sebagai Faktor Penentu Nilai Perusahaan pada Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2020 -2024 Firda Sarachehan; Era Yudistira; Thoyibatun Nisa; Lella Anita
AKUA: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/akua.v5i2.7397

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic Corporate Governance and earnings management as determinants of firm value in Sharia Commercial Banks during the 2020–2024 period. The approach used in this study is quantitative, employing an explanatory research design to analyze the causal relationships among variables. The research data consists of secondary data sourced from the official annual reports of each Sharia Commercial Bank. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 13 Sharia Commercial Banks as the units of analysis. The analytical technique applied is panel data regression using the Random Effects Model, processed using EViews 12 software. The results indicate that Islamic Corporate Governance has no significant effect on firm value, while earnings management was found to have a positive and significant effect on firm value. These findings suggest that firm value tends to be more responsive to earnings management practices than to the effectiveness of Islamic Corporate Governance implementation during the study period. Furthermore, these results also indicate that Islamic corporate governance mechanisms have not yet been fully effective in optimally improving market perceptions of corporate performance, whereas companies use earnings management practices to present a seemingly better performance, thereby enhancing market response and investor perceptions of the company’s prospects.
Analisis Perbandingan Harga Saham Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemboikotan Konsumen Atas Isu Geopolitik Israel Palestina Pada Perusahaan Unilever Indonesia Tbk Ari Almansyah; Lella Anita; Esty Apridasari; Ani Nurul Imtihanah
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6032

Abstract

The Israeli-Palestinian geopolitical conflict and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) Fatwa No. 83/2023 triggered a boycott that could potentially impact the stock performance of national companies. The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference in stock prices of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk before and after the consumer boycott. This study applies a comparative descriptive method with an event study approach, using closing price data for the 6-month period before and 6-month period after the boycott was ratified on October 7, 2023, sourced from Investing.com with a total of 242 daily stock price data. Data analysis includes descriptive statistics, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test for normality, the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for pairwise differences, and the effect size test. The results show a decrease in the average stock price from Rp4,079.17 to Rp3,275.87 and a significant difference between the two periods with a significance value (0.001 ≤ 0.05) and an effect size value of 0.61, indicating a moderate boycott effect. These findings align with the theory of market efficiency, which asserts that stock prices quickly adjust to public information, and with signaling theory, which argues that boycotts are a negative signal to investors. Based on the analysis, the researchers concluded that geopolitical and socio-religious issues can impact stock price stability in the Indonesian capital market and serve as a warning to companies to maintain their image and transparency when addressing sensitive global issues.