Dodi Sofyan Arief
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, 28293, Indonesia

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The Effect of Thread Depth on the Fatigue Strength of AISI 4140 Bolt Material as a Retainer and Fastener for a Screw Conveyor Alvi Hidayat; M Dalil; Dodi Sofyan Arief
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 70 No 1 (2026): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v70i1.572

Abstract

The bolts used to retainer and fasten the shaft of the screw conveyor, which functions to transport wood chips to the cooking process in paper manufacturing, have experienced failure. The failure occurred in the form of a perpendicular fracture on the threaded section of the bolt. This damage significantly disrupts wood processing operations, making it important to investigate the causes. The causes of bolt fracture and its short service life were analyzed by studying the effect of thread pitch variations of 2.5 mm and 2 mm. The material tested was Valmet (VME), which is equivalent to AISI 4140. The fatigue test was conducted using a cantilever rotating bending method with the test specimens according to ASTM E466M standards. The results showed that to achieve infinite life, the stress level must be below 95 MPa. Thread pitch has a significant effect: VME bolts with a thread pitch of 2 mm showed a 17% longer endurance than bolts pitch of 2.5 mm.
Effectiveness of Telemetry Monitoring and Automatic Control Systems for Chicken Coops Based on IoT Ulfa Hasnita; Heru Pranoto; Harris Aminuddin; M. Dalil; Dodi Sofyan Arief
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 70 No 1 (2026): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v70i1.596

Abstract

The management of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and ammonia levels are critical to the health and productivity of broiler chickens. Yet, many farmers still rely on manual monitoring, which is inefficient and prone to human error. Therefore, adopting the IoT-based telemetry systems can enhance monitoring accuracy and efficiency in poultry farming. This article evaluates the effectiveness of Internet of Things (IoT)-based telemetry systems in automating and monitoring poultry environments. By integrating various microcontrollers such as Arduino, NodeMCU ESP32 and Wemos D1 Mini with advanced sensors (DHT11/22, MQ-13 and ultrasonic sensors), these systems provide real-time data visualisation and automatic actuator control. Research methods include the waterfall development model, which involves prototyping models, utilising control logics like threshold, fuzzy tsukamoto, and Gaussian Naive Bayes. Results indicate the IoT implementation can maintain the coop's microclimate within ideal ranges (28°C–34°C for temperature), reduce energy consumption by up to 25%, and significantly lower mortality rates by maintaining ammonia levels below 20 ppm. The integration of telemetry via web dashboards, Blynk, and Telegram allows farmers to monitor and control their livestock remotely, enhancing operational efficiency and productivity.