Syahril Djaddang
Master of Accounting, Universitas Pancasila

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Systematic Literature Review: The Influence of Budget Realization, HR Competency, and Organizational Characteristics on IKPA Rachmarini Dian Anggraini; Syahril Djaddang
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i2.5687

Abstract

State budget implementation represents the managerial capacity and integrity of the public bureaucracy in managing fiscal resources for the benefit of the public. The Indonesian government, through the Ministry of Finance, introduced the Budget Execution Performance Indicator (IKPA) as a quantitative-based measure of APBN implementation performance. However, several studies have demonstrated an empirical paradox: increased budget realization is not always accompanied by an increase in the IKPA value. This phenomenon confirms that non-financial factors such as human resource (HR) competence, organizational characteristics, and institutional legitimacy play a critical role in determining the effectiveness of budget implementation. This study used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, analyzing twenty national scientific publications from 2020–2024. The analysis results indicate that HR competence and institutional support are the main determinants of IKPA success. This study emphasizes the importance of synergy between financial efficiency, HR professionalism, and institutional compliance in improving budget implementation performance in the public sector.
The Role of the Assurance Dimension of Sustainability Reporting on Greenwashing: Systematic Literature Review Riska Handani; Syahril Djaddang
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i2.5689

Abstract

The practice of sustainability assurance has rapidly expanded in response to growing demands for transparency and accountability in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) domains. However, the effectiveness of assurance in mitigating greenwashing remains debated. This study systematically reviews recent empirical findings on the influence of four assurance dimensions—existence, provider, level, and scope—on greenwashing. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach guided by PRISMA was applied to 20 peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025 across various countries and industry sectors. The synthesis reveals that assurance enhances stakeholder trust, promotes transparency, and improves market perceptions of corporate responsibility and governance when implemented under high-quality conditions. Nevertheless, its effectiveness largely depends on the independence of the assurance provider, the level of assurance obtained, and the comprehensiveness of the report’s scope. Limited assurance or that conducted by non-accounting providers tends to be symbolic, whereas comprehensive assurance with broader coverage is more substantive in reducing the gap between disclosure and actual sustainability performance. This study highlights the importance of improving assurance quality and harmonizing assurance practices as a governance mechanism to mitigate the risk of greenwashing in sustainability reporting, contributing to the growing discourse on credibility and legitimacy in ESG disclosure.
Systematic Literature Review: Dysfunctional Auditing, Time Budget Pressure, and Audit Quality in APIP Putri Neira Ar Tupanno; Syahril Djaddang
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i2.5693

Abstract

The Government Internal Supervisory Agency (APIP) plays a vital role in ensuring state financial accountability, in line with the principles of Stakeholder Theory, which demands accountability to the public. However, the quality of APIP audits is threatened by job demands in the form of time budget pressure (TBP) and budget efficiency requirements. This double pressure is the main trigger for the emergence of Auditor Dysfunctional Behavior (PDA), which is a key mediator of declining audit quality. Therefore, this Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted to map the causal path between work pressure, PDA, and Audit Quality, as well as to evaluate the mitigating role of Job Resources (JR) in the context of APIP. Objectives & Methods: The main objectives of this SLR are to analyze and synthesize empirical literature on (1) the influence of TBP and Budget Efficiency on PDA, (2) the mediating role of PDA on Audit Quality, and (3) the moderating role of JR in the relationship between PDA and Audit Quality. The method used is SLR with reference to the PRISMA guidelines. The literature search was limited to empirical articles in Indonesian and English published in the last five years (2020–2025). Key Findings: The synthesis results show that TBP and Budget Efficiency have a positive and significant relationship with an increase in PDA. PDA has been consistently proven to act as a strong mediating variable, substantially weakening Audit Quality. Furthermore, the findings indicate that Job Resources (such as supervision and training) have critical potential as moderating variables, capable of weakening the negative relationship between PDA and Audit Quality, although findings regarding this moderating mechanism still vary across studies. Implications: Theoretically, this SLR strengthens the integration of JD-R Theory and Stakeholder Theory, providing a comprehensive framework for understanding internal auditor behavior. Practically, this study recommends that APIP leaders design more proportional policies in time and budget allocation, as well as increase investment in Job Resources (e.g., supervision and professional development systems) to minimize PDA and maintain Audit Quality as the highest form of accountability to all public stakeholders.