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Andri Rusman
Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran Karakteristik Korban dan Pola Luka Luar Korban Mati Pengendara Sepeda Motor Akibat Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di RS Bhayangkara TK II Sartika Asih Bandung Tahun 2020-2024 Ananda Alamsiah; Andri Rusman; Lina Damayanti
Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): May
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/phms.v3i3.607

Abstract

Traffic accidents are a leading cause of death worldwide, with motorcycle-related fatalities increasing annually. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of victims and patterns of external injuries in deceased motorcyclists due to traffic accidents at Bhayangkara TK II Sartika Asih Hospital, Bandung, from 2020 to 2024. A retrospective descriptive study was conducted using medical records and Visum et Repertum of 56 victims. Results showed that most victims were aged 18–29 years  (39.3%) and male  (80.4%). The most common injury locations were the head and lower extremities  (71.4%), with abrasion being the predominant injury pattern  (96.4%). All cases underwent external examination  (100%). Young adults aged 18–29 years dominated the cases, reflecting their high mobility and risk-taking behavior. Male victims were most common, likely due to driving habits. Abrasions occurred frequently, caused by friction with road surfaces during falls. The head and lower extremities were the most vulnerable regions, highlighting the need for enhanced safety measures)
Gambaran Pola Luka Luar Korban Mati Usia Dewasa Akibat Penganiayaan di RS. Bhayangkara TK. II Sartika Asih Tahun 2022 – 2024 Sadad Afy; Andri Rusman; Dewi Handayani
Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): May
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/phms.v3i3.613

Abstract

Assault is an intentional act that may result in injury or death and remains a significant global public health issue. This study aimed to describe the characteristics and patterns of external injuries among deceased adult victims of assault at Bhayangkara Hospital Level II Sartika Asih Bandung during 2022–2024. This research used a descriptive retrospective design based on secondary data from Visum et Repertum and medical records. A total of 100 samples meeting inclusion criteria (aged 18–59 years) were analyzed using univariate methods. The results showed that most victims were aged 18–44 years (81%) and predominantly male (79%). The majority of victims were employed (58%). Most cases underwent advanced forensic examination (PLPD) (94%). Regarding injury patterns, the most common number of external injuries was two injuries (49%), followed by three injuries (29%). Among cases with a single injury, stab wounds were the most frequent (35.29%), followed by contusions (29.41%). In cases with two injuries, the most common combination was contusion and abrasion (30.6%). In conclusion, fatal assault cases predominantly affect productive-age males and commonly involve multiple external injuries, with sharp-force trauma playing a significant role. These findings provide important forensic and public health insights for violence prevention strategies.
Co-Authors Ananda Alamsiah Dewi Handayani Lina Damayanti Sadad Afy