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EX POST FACTO ANALYSIS OF VOCATIONAL TEACHERS' CREATIVITY DEFICITS USING PAVLOVA'S TAXONOMY IN YOGYAKARTA Taufik Mus; Izzul Kiram Suardi; Eko Marpanaji
Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jsp.v14i1.2436

Abstract

The transformation of vocational education necessitates that educators possess adaptive digital skills. The objective of this study is to delineate the digital technology competency profile of vocational high school teachers in Yogyakarta City, employing Pavlova's (2009) taxonomy as a framework. Additionally, the study seeks to examine the correlation between this profile and the teachers' years of experience in the field. The present study employed a quantitative ex post facto design, and the sample comprised 284 teachers from 25 public and private schools. These teachers were selected through proportional random sampling. The data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman's rank correlation. The results of the mapping process indicated a clear distinction in the degree of mastery of competencies. Technological Awareness demonstrated the highest level of achievement in the "very good" category, with a mean score of 21.13. In contrast, Technological Creativity exhibited the lowest level of achievement, remaining in the "fair" category with a mean score of 29.93. Inferential testing demonstrated a strong, significant positive correlation between length of service and overall digital competence (r = 0.713; p < 0.001). The prevailing tendency among teachers to adopt a passive stance toward technology use is evident, although teaching experience has been shown to positively influence the maturity of technological adaptation. These findings suggest a shift in training interventions toward project-based approaches, alongside the establishment of strategic peer-mentorship programs that empower senior teachers.
INSTITUTIONAL DISCONNECT IN CHARACTER EDUCATION: A CASE STUDY OF PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN YOGYAKARTA Izzul Kiram Suardi; Muhammad Nursa'ban; Uldiyanti Sya’diah Syahdan
Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jsp.v14i1.2446

Abstract

The implementation of character education during the early transition phase in urban elementary schools encounters significant structural barriers. This study aims to map and analyze the network of operational constraints affecting character education programs in five public elementary schools in Yogyakarta City. A qualitative case study methodology was employed, utilizing in-depth interviews with 16 purposively selected informants, including principals, coordinators, and teachers. Thematic coding was applied to visualize causal relationships among the identified issues using ATLAS.ti software facilitating data analysis. The results reveal five principal clusters of constraints: environment, parents, program, students, and teachers. At the macro level, urban social inequality and parental dysfunction, such as neglect and denial, contribute to behavioral crises among students. Structural ambiguity within curriculum modules leads to operational confusion. The accumulation of these challenges creates a dual burden and systemic burnout among educators, hindering their emotional engagement in the classroom. In conclusion, the inability to instill ethical values in young children is attributed not to pedagogical shortcomings but to broader ecological dysfunction. The findings recommend implementing structured psychoeducation for parents and developing assessment instruments aligned with children's psychological development.