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All Journal Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo
Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Determinants of Farmers’ Herbicide Use Decisions: Evidence from Jelekong Village, Baleendah District, Bandung Regency, West Java Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo; Yayan Sumekar; Anne Charina
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.27320

Abstract

The use of herbicides for weed control is a common practice in rice farming. A variety of factors influences farmers’ decisions to use herbicides. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting farmers' decisions to use herbicides in Jelekong Village, Baleendah District, Bandung Regency. A quantitative research design was employed using a survey technique. The respondents consisted of 115 randomly selected rice farmers. Data were analysed using logistic regression and descriptively through the top two boxes analysis. The results indicate that cost efficiency is the primary factor influencing farmers' decisions to use herbicides. Other significant factors include ease of use, product effectiveness, and the size of the cultivated land. Another key finding is that informal social networks among farmers play a substantial role in the decision-making process, outweighing the influence of extension agents or promotional efforts from herbicide producers. These findings contribute theoretically by reinforcing the importance of socio-economic variables, particularly in farmers' decisions to use herbicides.  In practice, this finding highlights the need for policy interventions that prioritize community-based extension strategies as an effective means of disseminating knowledge about herbicide use. These strategies must be integrated into farmers' social networks and tailored to their socioeconomic conditions and access to information because these factors significantly impact their decisions about herbicide use.
Farming with Remittances: Female Migration, Agricultural Investment, and Social Mobility in Rural Indramayu, Indonesia Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo; Iwan Setiawan; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Anne Charina; Gema Wibawa Mukti
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i2.28270

Abstract

Low levels of farmer welfare remain prevalent in many agrarian communities. The international migration of women has emerged as a key strategy for farming households to cope with poverty and enhance their livelihoods. This study examines how remittances from female migrant workers are invested in agriculture and assesses their impact on the social mobility of farming households. The research was conducted in Kroya District, Indramayu Regency, a rural and agriculture area with persistently high levels of poverty. This study using a qualitative approach and case study method. The study involved a survey of 50 returnee female migrant, and in-depth interviews with various stakeholders, including village officials, community leaders, and labor brokers. Data were analyzed thematically. The findings show that land is a crucial asset for households of female migrant workers. Accordingly, remittances are primarily used to purchase land, which enhances household food security and elevates their social standing within the village. However, the use of remittances to modernize agricultural production remains limited. This suggests that while remittances strengthen livelihood assets—particularly natural, physical, and social capital—they do not automatically translate into increased agricultural productivity. These findings highlight the need for supportive policies that promote the productive and sustainable use of remittances in agriculture.
Co-Authors Anne Charina Gema Wibawa Mukti Iwan Setiawan Mahra Arari Heryanto Yayan Sumekar