Fajar Nugraha
Muria Kudus University

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Application of the Key Performance Indicator Method in an Employee Information System Eva Putri Rosanti; Noor Latifah; Fajar Nugraha
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 8 No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Asosiasi Doktor Sistem Informasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63158/journalisi.v8i1.1439

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has significantly encouraged the integration of information systems in human resource management to enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and objectivity. However, performance appraisal systems that lack standardized indicators can lead to subjectivity and inconsistency, impacting employee productivity and managerial decision-making. This study proposes a web-based Personnel Management Information System (PMIS) that integrates Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to provide an objective and measurable performance evaluation system. The system design incorporates KPIs, weights, and targets, supported by a structured, transparent process for performance assessments. The system was implemented at PT Kebon Agung Trangkil, a sugar industry company, to improve employee performance evaluations and managerial decision-making. This research adopts the Waterfall system development method and includes a User Acceptance Test (UAT) with 15 respondents, achieving an 88% acceptance rate. The results indicate that the developed system improves assessment efficiency, reduces subjectivity, and supports more transparent decision-making. The study concludes with recommendations for expanding the system’s capabilities and improving KPI validation through formal methods.
Student Performance Classification Using Academic, Socioeconomic, and Digital Behavior Features: A Comparative Study Muhammad Arifin; Fajar Nugraha; Diana Laily Fithri
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 8 No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Asosiasi Doktor Sistem Informasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63158/journalisi.v8i1.1460

Abstract

Accurate prediction of student academic performance is essential for universities seeking to improve learning outcomes and deliver timely, data-driven support. Prior work commonly uses regression to estimate Grade Point Average (GPA), yet numeric predictions can be difficult for administrators to translate into actionable risk levels. This study reframes the task as binary classification, categorizing students as good (GPA ≥ 3.00) or poor (GPA < 3.00) performers. Using 2,423 records from multiple programs at an Indonesian university, we combine academic indicators from the learning management system (login frequency, assignment submission, and forum activity) with socio-economic and digital behavioral variables (parental income, extracurricular participation, study-group involvement, and social media use). Seven machine learning models—Naïve Bayes, Generalized Linear Model, Logistic Regression, Deep Learning, Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Gradient Boosted Trees (GBT)—are benchmarked under a consistent evaluation design. Results indicate that integrating academic, socio-economic, and digital behavioral features improves classification performance, and ensemble methods outperform single, traditional models. GBT yields the best accuracy of 0.75, offering a practical basis for early-warning dashboards and targeted interventions. The study provides comparative evidence from Indonesian higher education and highlights the value of incorporating digital engagement signals alongside conventional academic data for more effective student support services.