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All Journal NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Bisnis Digital
Yohana Pangaribuan
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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Financial Performance Analysis Of Pt. Smartfren Telecom Tbk Using The Profitability And Solvability Ratio Approach From 2020 To 2024 Annisa Nur Ramadhani; Aulia Pasaribu; Dini Syarafina; Finanty Yolanda; M. Rafi Akbar Dirja; Priskila Tafonao; Yohana Pangaribuan; Anggi Pratama Nasution
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Bisnis Digital Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jambd.v5i2.10551

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Smartfren Telecom Tbk during the period 2020–2024. The analysis is conducted using two approaches, namely profitability ratios and solvency ratios. The profitability ratios examined include Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE). Meanwhile, the solvency ratios analyzed are the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). This research employs a descriptive quantitative method, using secondary data obtained from the annual financial statements published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The results of the study indicate that the company’s profitability performance, as measured by NPM, ROA, and ROE, consistently falls into the Very Poor category. This condition is influenced by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and high operating expenses, although the company recorded a profit in 2022. In contrast to profitability, the solvency ratios, namely DAR and DER, show a significant improving trend, particularly in 2024, when the company successfully reduced its debt and strengthened its capital structure.
PERAN KECERDASAN BUATAN (AI) DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN BISNIS BERBASIS ESG: STUDI KASUS PADA PT BANK CENTRAL ASIA TBK Alvinsyah Dharmawan; Cut Meutia; Dini Syarafina; Lory Lorensa Br. Situmorang; Lu'manul Hakim Matondang; Mutiara Sri Harta; M. Rafi Akbar Dirja; M. Ridho; Nadia Utami; Surya Pranata Marbun; Veronica Veronica; Yohana Pangaribuan; Meigia Nidya Sari
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 13, No 5 (2026): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v13i5.2026.%p

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence/AI) dan meningkatnya tuntutan terhadap praktik bisnis berkelanjutan berbasis Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) menjadi dua fenomena dominan dalam lanskap bisnis global saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran AI dalam mendukung keberlanjutan bisnis berbasis ESG pada PT Bank Central Asia Tbk (BCA). Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumentasi terhadap laporan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan BCA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AI berperan nyata dalam ketiga dimensi ESG BCA: pada dimensi environmental, AI berkontribusi melalui efisiensi manajemen kas ATM dan digitalisasi layanan yang mendukung paperless banking; pada dimensi social, AI memperluas inklusi keuangan dan meningkatkan kualitas layanan nasabah melalui fitur seperti Welma dan voice analytics; serta pada dimensi governance, AI memperkuat sistem deteksi kecurangan, pemantauan kepatuhan, dan transparansi pelaporan secara real-time. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa BCA telah berhasil mengintegrasikan AI sebagai katalisator keberlanjutan bisnis berbasis ESG secara komprehensif dan dapat dijadikan model percontohan bagi perusahaan perbankan lain di Indonesia
Co-Authors Alvinsyah Dharmawan Anggi Pratama Nasution Annisa Nur Ramadhani Aulia Pasaribu Cut Meutia Dini Syarafina Finanty Yolanda Lory Lorensa Br. Situmorang Lu'manul Hakim Matondang M. Rafi Akbar Dirja M. Ridho Mutiara Sri Harta Nadia Utami Priskila Tafonao Sari, Meigia Nidya Surya Pranata Marbun Veronica Veronica