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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Ika Purnamasari
Pendidikan Sejarah, Universitas Negeri Medan
Education

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PERKEMBANGAN DAN PENINGGALAN ISLAM DI MASJID RAYA AL MASHUN Ika Purnamasari; Ailin Zebua; Azizah Mawaddah; Perdin Hasudungan Panjaitan; Uly Sirait; Yunus May
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12397

Abstract

The Al-Mashun Grand Mosque is a historical Islamic heritage that has played a significant role in the development of Islam in Medan. Built during the Deli Sultanate, the mosque serves not only as a place of worship but also as a center for religious, educational, and social activities. This study aims to examine the development of the Al-Mashun Grand Mosque over time and identify various Islamic relics that are still preserved to this day. The method used is a qualitative method with a historical approach through literature studies and observation. The results show that the Al-Mashun Grand Mosque has experienced significant development, both in terms of function and its role in society. Furthermore, the mosque also preserves various historical relics such as distinctive architecture that blends Middle Eastern, Indian, and European elements, Islamic calligraphy ornaments, and preserved Malay cultural values.
VISUALISASI PERADABAN ISLAM: STUDI HISTORIS DAN UPAYA KONSERVASI MANUSKRIP DI MUSEUM SEJARAH AL-QUR’AN SUMATERA UTARA Alfreido Simatupang; Charmelita Simbolon; Fatih Ilham Ismail; Sarah Fadillah; Syifa Ramadani; Ika Purnamasari
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12404

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the visualization of Islamic civilization through Qur’anic manuscripts and to examine the conservation efforts carried out at the Museum of Qur’anic History in North Sumatra. Qur’anic manuscripts do not merely function as religious texts, but also serve as representations of Islamic civilization, reflecting the intellectual, artistic, and cultural development of Muslim societies. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that Qur’anic manuscripts in North Sumatra possess distinctive characteristics, such as specific calligraphic styles, locally influenced illumination patterns, and the use of traditional writing materials. Conservation efforts undertaken by the museum include physical preservation, environmental control, and digitization. However, several challenges remain, including limited facilities, lack of expert personnel, and low public awareness. Therefore, more comprehensive strategies are needed to enhance the preservation of manuscripts as part of the heritage of Islamic civilization.
Co-Authors Ailin Zebua Alfreido Simatupang Azizah Mawaddah Charmelita Simbolon Fatih Ilham Ismail Perdin Hasudungan Panjaitan Sarah Fadillah Syifa Ramadani Uly Sirait Yunus May